lili LLETI N
LYCOMING
COLLEGE
WILLI AMSPORT. PENNA.
Offering
POUR YEARS OF COLLEGE
Catalogue 1919-1950
Announcements for 1950-1951
BULLETIN
LYCOMING COLLEGE
Entered at the Post Office at Williamsport, Pa., as second class
matter under the Act of Congress, August 24, 1912. Issued six
times a year, January, February, April, July, October, and November.
Vol. 3 January 1950 No. 1
CATALOGUE NUMBER
Martha B. Clarke Memorial Chapel and Dining Hall
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2010 with funding from
Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation
http://www.archive.org/details/bulletinlycoming31lyco
OFFICIAL
BULLETIN
Lycoming College
(Formerly WILLIAMSPORT-DICKINSON )
ANNOUNCEMENTS OF COURSES
1950-1951
OFFERING
FOUR YEARS
OF COLLEGE
Williamsport, Pennsylvania
Approved to Grant Baccalaureate Degrees by the Pennsylvania State
Department of Education and the University Senate
of the Methodist Church
Member of
Association of Methodist Colleges
Pennsylvania Association of Colleges and Universities
CALENDAR
1950
February 3, Friday — Second Semester Begins
March 31, Friday after classes — Easter Recess Begins
April 10, Monday — Easter Recess Ends
April 11, Tuesday — Classes Resume
June 4, Sunday — Commencement
SUMMER SESSION
June 19, Monday — Registration
June 20, Tuesday — Classes Begin
July 1-5, Saturday, after classes to Wednesday — Fourth of July
Recess
July 6, Thursday — Classes Resume
July 27, Thursday — First Period Ends
July 28, Friday — Second Period Begins
August 31, Thursday — Second Period Ends
1950-1951
FIRST SEMESTER
September 18, Monday — Orientation Period for Freshmen Begins
September 21-23, Thursday 8:30 A. M. to Saturday noon — Regis-
tration of Nonfreshmen
September 24, Sunday — Matriculation Service
September 25, Monday — Classes Begin
November 22, Wednesday noon — Thanksgiving Recess Begins
November 26, Sunday — Thanksgiving Recess Ends
November 27, Monday — Classes Resume
December 21, Thursday after classes — Christmas Recess Begins
January 2, Tuesday — Christmas Recess Ends
January 3, Wednesday — Classes Resume
January 26-January 31, Friday through Wednesday — Reschedul-
ing for Second Semester
January 30, Tuesday — First Semester Ends
SECOND SEMESTER
January 31, Wednesday — Registration of New Students
February 1, Thursday — Second Semester Begins
March 16, Friday after classes — Easter Recess Begins
March 26, Monday — Easter Recess Ends
March 27, Tuesday — Classes Resume
June 3, Sunday — Commencement
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
CALENDAR 4
BOARD OF DIRECTORS 6
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 7
ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF 8
FACULTY 8
GENERAL INFORMATION 15
The College, Location, History, Aim, Buildings, Library,
Audio-Visual Services.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION 21
General Expenses, Payments, Loans, Self-Help, Endow-
ment Scholarships, Scholarships.
STUDENT LIFE 33
Provisions for Freshmen, Religious Tradition, Cultural In-
fluences, Student Government, Student Activities, Recrea-
tion and Health, Resident Student Life, Discipline, Regu-
lations.
CURRICULUM INFORMATION 39
Application Information, Requirements for Admission,
Terminal Education, Guidance, Placement Service, Pro-
vision for Veterans, Advance Standing, Classification of
Students, Grading System, Normal Student Load, Over-
load, Probation, Dismissal, Attendance, Graduation.
SPECIAL PROGRAMS FOR STUDY 47
COURSES OF INSTRUCTION 55
SUMMARY OF STUDENTS 96
INDEX 97-98
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
OFFICERS
Hon. Robert F. Rich President
Mr. Arnold A. Phipps Vice President
Rev. A. Lawrence Miller, Ph.D Secretary
TERM EXPIRES 1950
Rev. Harry F. Babcock, D.D State College
Bishop Charles Wesley Flint, LL.D Washington, D. C.
Judge Don M. Larrabee, LL.D Williamsport
Dr. Charles A. Lehman Williamsport
Mr. Spencer S. Shannon Bedford
Mrs. H. Marshall Stecker Mount Carmel
Mr. George W. Sykes Conifer, N. Y.
Rev. W. Galloway Tyson, D.D Drexel Hill
Rev. G. Cecil Weimer Williamsport
Rev. J. Merrill Williams, D.D Roaring Spring
TERM EXPIRES 1951
Mr. Harold A. Brown Williamsport
Mr. Ivan E. Garver Roaring Spring
Mrs. Layton S. Lyon Williamsport
Mr. John H. McCormick Williamsport
Rev. Elvin Clay Myers, D.D Bloomsburg
Mr. Arnold A. Phipps Williamsport
Hon. Robert F. Rich Woolrich
Rev. J. E. Skillington, D.D York
Mr. George L. Stearns, II Williamsport
Judge Charles Scott Williams Williamsport
TERM EXPIRES 1952
Mr. Charles V. Adams Montoursville
Rev. W. W. Banks Jersey Shore
Bishop Fred P. Corson Philadelphia
Mr. Frank Dunham Wellsboro
Mr. R. K. Foster Williamsport
Mr. Ralph E. Kelchner Jersey Shore
Rev. A. Lawrence Miller, Ph.D Williamsport
Rev. W. Edward Watkins, D.D Harrisburg
Rev. L. Elbert Wilson Waynesboro
Dr. Paul E. Witmeyer Williamsport
6
COMMITTEES OF THE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The President of the Board of Directors and the President of
the College are ex-officio members of all standing committees.
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Judge Charles S. Williams Chairman
Reverend G. Cecil Weimer Secretary
Mr. Harold A. Brown
Judge Don M. Larrabee, LL.D.
Reverend A. Lawrence Miller, Ph.D.
Reverend Elvin Clay Myers, D.D.
Mr. Arnold A. Phipps
Honorable Robert F. Rich
Mr. George L. Stearns, II
Dr. Paul E. Witmeyer
FINANCE COMMITTEE
Mr. Harold A. Brown Chairman
Mr. Kenneth E. Himes Secretary
Mr. Charles V. Adams
Mr. Rodgers K. Foster
Mr. John H. McCormick
Reverend A. Lawrence Miller, Ph.D.
Mr. Arnold A. Phipps
AUDITING COMMITTEE
Mr. Ralph E. Kelchner Chairman
Reverend W. Edward Watkins, D.D.
Reverend J. Merrill Williams, D.D.
ATHLETIC COMMITTEE
Reverend W. W. Banks Chairman
Reverend Elvin Clay Myers, D.D Secretary
Mr. Charles V. Adams
Mr. Frank Dunham
Judge Don M. Larrabee, LL.D.
7
ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF
John W. Long President
Archie R. Ayers Dean
Florence Dewey Dean of Women
Donald J. Felix Dean of Men
T. Sherman Stanford Director of Admissions and Registrar
Robert G. Wharton, Jr Business Manager
Kenneth E. Himes Treasurer
William S. Hoffman Administrative Consultant
Oliver E. Harris Director of Guidance
C. Herbert Picht College Chaplain
Noreen C. Blum Librarian
Bessie L. White Recorder
Clara E. Fritsche Bookkeeper
Katherine R. Woolever Publicity Director
James L. Gleason Statistician
M. Joan Evenden Assistant Bookkeeper
Nellie F. Gorgas Secretary to the President
Pearl Brelsford Secretary to the Dean
Rosemary Ford Secretary to the Registrar
Emily Biichle Secretary to the Business Manager
Dorothy J. Streeter Bookstore Manager
Frederick S. Derr, M.D College Physician
Martha B. Brouse College Nurse
FACULTY
John W. Long, President (1921)
A.B., D.D., Dickinson College; LL.D., Western Maryland; Drew Theo-
logical Seminary.
Archie R. Ayers, Dean (1949) Professor of Education
B.S., University of South Carolina; M.A., Duke University; Ph.D.,
George Peabody College for Teachers.
Eric V. Sandin, Divisional Director, Humanities (1946)
Professor of English
B.S., Wesleyan University; M.A., Columbia University; Ph.D., Univer-
sity of Illinois.
8
George S. Shortess, Divisional Director, Science (1948)
Professor of Biology
A.B., Johns Hopkins University; A.M., Columbia University; Ph.D.,
Johns Hopkins University.
J. Milton Skeath, Dean (1921) Professor of Psychology
A.B., Dickinson College; M.A., University of Pennsylvania;
on Sabbatical leave 1949-1950.
Mabel K. Bauer (1942) Associate Professor of Chemistry
B.S., Cornell University; M.S., University of Pennsylvania.
Robert H. Ewing (1947) Associate Professor of History
A.B., College of Wooster; M. A., University of Michigan.
Phil G. Gillette (1929) Associate Professor of Spanish
A.B., Ohio University; M.A., Columbia University.
George S. Goodell (1947) Associate Professor of Sociology
B.S., M.A., New York University.
Oliver E. Harris, Director of Guidance (1948)
Associate Professor of Psychology
A.B., M.S., Pennsylvania State College.
Herbert Eugene Ketcham (1949)
Associate Professor of Foreign Languages
A.B., College of the City of New York; M.A., New York University;
Ph.D., University of North Carolina.
Claude C. Kiplinger (1949) Associate Professor of Chemistry
A.B., Western Reserve University; M.S., Ohio State University.
Loring Benson Priest, Divisional Director, Social Studies (1949)
Associate Professor of History
Litt.B., Paitgers University; A.M., Ph.D., Harvard University.
T. Sherman Stanford
Director of Admissions, Registrar, Athletic Director (1946)
Associate Professor of Chemistry
B.S., Thiel College; M.S., Pennsylvania State College.
9
James W. Sterling (1924<) Associate Professor of English
A.B., M.A., Syracuse University.
Armand J. L. Van Baelen (1947)
Associate Professor of Mathematics
College Communal, Tirlemont Belgium; B.S., Agric College, Gembloux,
Belgium; M.S., Rutgers University.
Helen Breese Weidman (1944)
Associate Professor of Political Science
A.B., M.A., Bucknell University; Ph.D., Syracuse University.
Joseph D. Babcock (1931) Assistant Professor of Physics
A.B., Dickinson College.
Carl S. Bauer (1946) Assistant Professor of Engineering Drawing
B.S., M.Ed., Pennsylvania State College.
Noreen Chalice Blum, Librarian (1949)
Librarian with Rank of Assistant Professor
A.B., Cornell College; B.S., Illinois University.
Florence Dewey, Dean of Women (1929)
Assistant Professor of Violin, Theoretical Subjects
B.S., M.A., Columbia University; graduate, Institute of Musical Art of
the Juilliard Foundation.
J. Milnor Dorey (1947) Assistant Professor of English
A.B., M.A., Dickinson College; M.A., Harvard University.
Louise G. Frownfelter (1947) Assistant Professor of Speech
B.S., M.A., Bucknell University; M.A., Teachers College, Columbia
University; diploma from Emilie Krider Norris School of Ex-
pression.
John P. Graham (1939) Assistant Professor of English
Ph.B., Dickinson College; M.Ed., Pennsylvania State College.
Harold I. Hinkelman
Acting Divisional Director, Business Administration (1946)
Assistant Professor of Accounting
B.S., Shippensburg State Teachers College; M.S., Bucknell University.
10
George W. Howe (1949) Assistant Professor of Biology
A.B., M.S., Syracuse University; Ph.D., Cornell University.
Frances E. Knights (1947) Assistant Professor of Mathematics
A.B., M.A., Bucknell University.
Walter G. McIver (1946) Assistant Professor of Voice
Mus.B., Westminster Choir College.
Mary Jane Marley (1946)
Assistant Professor of Secretarial Studies
B.S., M.S., Bucknell University.
Charles Herbert Picht, College Chaplain (1948)
Assistant Professor of Philosophy
A.B., Union College; S.T.B., Boston University.
Donald George Remley (1946)
Assistant Professor of Mathematics, Physics
A.B., Dickinson College; M.A., Columbia University.
Mary Landon Russell (1936)
Assistant Professor of Organ, Piano
Mus.B., Susquehanna University Conservatory of Music.
Robert F. Smith, Basketball Coach (1946)
Assistant Professor of History
B.S., Lock Haven State Teachers College; M.Ed., Pennsylvania State
College.
Mary Elizabeth Stewart (1948) Assistant Professor of History
B.S., University of Pennsylvania; M.A., University of Pennsylvania;
M.A., Smith College; Ph.D., Columbia University.
John A. Streeter (1946) Assistant Professor of Economics
A.B., M.A., Pennsylvania State College.
Clair J. Switzer (1945) Assistant Professor of Religion
A.B., Juniata College; A.M., Bucknell University; B.D., Susquehanna
University Theological Seminary.
George Leb Baer, Football Coach (1947)
Instructor in Physical Education
B.S., University of Delaware.
11
Lulu Brunstetter (1925)
Assistant Librarian with Rank of Instructor
Bloomsburg State Normal.
Roger Earle Cogswell (1946) Instructor in French
A.B., Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Hazel B. Dorey (1943) Instructor in Piano
Honor graduate, Zeckwer-Hahn Conservatory of Music, Philadelphia,
Pa.
Donald J. Felix, Dean of Men (1946)
Instructor in Physical Education
B.S., East Stroudsburg State Teachers College.
Helen M. Felix (1948) Instructor in Physical Education
B.S., East Stroudsburg State Teachers College.
Samuel Good (1949) Instructor in Economics
B.S., Emory University; M.S., University of Pennsylvania.
Kenneth E. Himes, Treasurer (1948) Instructor in Banking
B.S., Drexel Institute of Technology; G.S.B., Rutgers University.
Alberta Krebbs (1949) Instructor in Art
A.B., MacMurray College; M.A., Columbia University.
Eloise B. Mallinson (1946) Instructor in English
A.B., Bucknell University.
Jean C. Milnor (1948)
Assistant Librarian with Rank of Instructor
A.B., Goucher College.
Gloria F. Rebecchi (1948) Instructor in Spanish, French
B.S., Temple University; A.M., University of Pennsylvania.
Ralph D. Riley (1949)
Assistant Librarian with Rank of Instructor
B.A., B.S., Syracuse University.
12
James W. Sheaffer (1949) Instructor in Music
B.S., Indiana State Teachers College; M.S., University of Pennsylvania.
Ned N. Sweitzer (1949) Instructor of Psychology
B.S., Lock Haven State Teachers College; M.A., University of Iowa.
Virginia L. Smith (1946) Instructor in English
A.B., Juniata College; M.A., Pennsylvania State College.
Loyal Tillotson (1949) Instructor in Retail Management
B.S., M.B.A., Bradley University.
Leonard T. Wright (1949) Instructor in Business
B.S., M.B.A., Syracuse University.
PART TIME INSTRUCTORS
Wellard T. Guffy (1946) Accounting
B.S., Bucknell University.
James A. Heether (1945) Chemistry
A.B., Bucknell University; M.S., University of Pennsylvania.
Don L. Larrabee (1945) Attorney at Law Business Law
A.B., Allegheny College; Wharton Graduate School of the University
of Pennsylvania and Law School of the University of Pennsylvania.
Margaret L. Straw (1949) Anatomy and Physiology
B.S., University of Pennsylvania; R.N., Williamsport Hospital.
Donald T. Williamson (1949) Accounting
A.B., Dickinson; C.P.A. (Pennsylvania).
13
GENERAL INFORMATION
THE COLLEGE
Lycoming College is a liberal arts institution. It is co-educa-
tional and provides facilities for both day and boarding students.
The four year program offers courses of study leading to Bachelor
of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees. In addition, certain two
year terminal programs are available.
LOCATION
The college is located near the center of the city of Williams-
port, Pennsylvania, on a slight eminence, which causes the institu-
tion to be affectionately referred to as "The College Upon the Hill-
top." Its stately campus of elms, maples, and numerous shrubs
form an attractive setting for the imposing buildings.
Williamsport itself is known as "The Queen City of the West
Branch of the Susquehanna River," on the famed Susquehanna
Trail, midway between Buffalo, New York, and Washington, D. C.
It is famed for its picturesque scenery, its beautiful homes, and the
culture and kindness of its people. The Pennsylvania and Read-
ing Railroads, with their fast trains, and the Lakes-to-Sea and the
Greyhound busses put it within two hours of Harrisburg, four and
a half hours of Philadelphia, and six hours of Pittsburgh and New
York. Capital, TWA, and American Airlines place the time at
forty minutes to Harrisburg, an hour and ten minutes to Philadel-
phia, one hour and fifteen minutes to New York, and about three
hours to Boston.
HISTORY
Lycoming College has a long and varied history of service in the
educational field. Founded in IS 12, it was known for a period of
thirty-six years as Williamsport Academy. In 1848 a group of men
15
of Williamsport, under the leadership of Reverend Benjamin H.
Crever, hearing that the Academy was about to be discontinued,
proposed to accept the school and conduct it as a Methodist educa-
tional institution. Their offer was accepted, and completely reor-
ganized with a new president and faculty, it opened September,
1848, as Dickinson Seminary, under the patronage of the old Balti-
more Conference. It was acquired in 1869 and is still owned by the
Preachers' Aid Society of the Central Pennsylvania Conference of
the Methodist Church, and is regularly chartered under the laws of
the state of Pennsylvania. It is not a money-making institution.
All of its earnings as well as the generous gifts of its friends have
been spent for maintenance and improvements. During a large
part of its history, its curriculum covered the work now included in
a high school course and at the same time included about two years
of college work. By its original charter it was empowered to grant
degrees, which authority was for a time exercised. In 1912 it
began to confine itself to the college preparatory field and continued
in that field until 1929. From that date until June, 1947, it oper-
ated as a preparatory school and junior college. The increased
college attendance following the war, and trends in higher education
in recent years clearly indicated a need for more four year colleges.
After giving the matter careful consideration, the Board of Direc-
tors, at a special meeting January, 1947, authorized and set in
motion plans to adopt a four year college program. In 1948, after
approval of the Pennsylvania Department of Education, the charter
was amended to include the power to grant Baccalaureate Degrees.
Also the name of the institution was officially changed to Lycoming
College. Lycoming is an Indian name closely associated with this
region from early colonial days. The college preparatory depart-
ment was discontinued June, 1948, and this catalogue contains
announcements of all four years of work on the college level.
AIM
It is the aim of Lycoming College to provide to qualified stu-
dents education of such a nature as to supply the background for
a more intelligent understanding and appreciation of the economic,
political, historical, social, scientific, esthetic and religious aspects
of life. In addition to the broad, general education, courses pre-
16
Men's Dormitory
paratory to specialization in law, medicine, dentistry, engineering,
and business, or courses preparatory to graduate work in some field
of concentration are offered. Terminal education is available in
Art, Laboratory Technology, Medical Secretarial, Music, and Sec-
retarial Science.
BUILDINGS
OLD MAIN. The Main Building is an imposing structure of
brick occupying the central part of the campus. In this building
are administrative and faculty offices, class rooms, men's day room,
lounge, and dormitories for men. There are hardwood floors through-
out.
BRADLEY HALL. Bradley Hall, a four story building, is con-
structed of red brick, and contains the Dramatic Studio, the Lundy
Radio Broadcasting Studio, the Gray Memorial Library, and one
floor of men's dormitories.
RICH HALL. Dedicated October 15, 1948, Lycoming's modern,
brick, women's dormitory is of Georgian Colonial style and fireproof
in construction. This beautiful building houses 120 young women.
Each suite of two rooms has private bath facilities which are shared
by four students. Lounges are conveniently located for entertain-
ing guests and for small student meetings. Also located in the
building are the Infirmary and nurses' quarters, game rooms, and
the women's day room. The building has been completely furnished
with new and attractive furnishings.
EVELAND HALL. Eveland Hall is also of red pressed brick,
and is a modern fire-proof building. The basement houses the
heating plant. A modern chemistry laboratory and class rooms
occupy the first floor. The second and third floors contain dormi-
tories.
THE GYMNASIUM. Lycoming is fortunate in having a splendid
modern gymnasium, which is a popular center of activities. The
building is 110 feet by 88 feet, beautifully designed and of semi-
fireproof construction.
The basement includes a modern swimming pool 20 by 60 feet,
equipped with a sterilization and filtration plant. The pool is con-
17
structed of tile and is amply lighted, with windows of glass blocks,
making a sunlit pool at nearly all hours of the day.
There are also two bowling alleys of latest design, and separate
rooms and showers for both home and visiting teams. Provision is
made for private dressing rooms and shower rooms for women.
The gymnasium floor proper is 90 by 65 feet with a stage at the
easterly end. The main floor can readily be converted into an
auditorium suitable for recitals and even more pretentious produc-
tions.
ATHLETIC FIELD. Built partially on the site of the old
athletic field, the new field runs north and south, beginning directly
behind the gymnasium and dining hall, and extending to the terrace
just off Washington Boulevard on the north. Ample room is pro-
vided for tennis courts and football field, with facilities for softball
and other intramural sports.
New bleachers have been erected which accommodate 1,000
people. They have wooden seats on a steel and concrete founda-
tion, with an attractive brick wall at the rear, surmounted with a
wrought iron fence. Evergreens, rose of Sharon, and spiraea line
the inside of the fence.
CLARKE MEMORIAL. This building was made possible by the
bequest of Miss Martha B. Clarke, of the class of 1862, as a
memorial to her brothers and herself. It is designed in colonial
style, is of fireproof construction, and houses the chapel and the
dining hall. The chapel which seats six hundred, has excellent
acoustics, provides facilities for devotional services, assemblies,
dramatics, concerts, and lectures.
The dining hall, on the first floor, is arranged with separate
entrances and with coat rooms and wash rooms for men and women.
It opens on a terrace overlooking the campus and athletic field.
Effort has been made to produce a comfortable, home-like room.
Either table service or cafeteria service is possible.
The erection of this building fits into the plan of an attractive
quadrangle. On the north the open campus extends to Washington
Boulevard.
18
FINE ARTS. The Fine Arts building is located at the northern
end of the campus. Three large studios and several smaller prac-
tice rooms on the first floor are occupied by the Music Department.
The Art Department is located on the second floor and has the
advantage of northern lighting. There also are private studios
and conference rooms for members of the faculty. The building is
well equipped and attractively furnished throughout.
THE PRESIDENT'S HOME. The architectural style of the
President's Home harmonizes with the Fine Arts building and with
it forms an imposing unit at the northwest corner of the campus.
MEMORIAL HALL. Memorial Hall was dedicated on Novem-
ber 1, 1947. It is a three-story building and has floor space of 8,000
square feet. It contains class rooms, departmental offices, and the
biology and physics laboratories. This building, erected through
the cooperation of the college and the Federal Works Agency, is
attractively faced with red brick.
THE ANNEX. To the south of Bradley Hall another class room
building has been erected by the Federal Works Agency. Depart-
mental offices are also located here.
LIBRARY FACILITIES
THE DR. E. J. GRAY MEMORIAL LIBRARY. The college
library, located in Bradley Hall, is spacious, well-lighted, and ar-
ranged for research and reflective reading. There are now more
than 16,000 volumes, and this number is rapidly being augmented.
A very excellent list of reference works has been provided. In
order to stimulate the interest of the students in books not directly
related to their special interests, a group of books for general read-
ing has been added.
Currently the library subscribes for two hundred and fifty-eight
periodicals, covering all subject fields offered by the college, and
ten newspapers, including three foreign language papers. Seven
periodical indexing and bibliographical services are regularly re-
ceived.
A full-time professionally trained librarian and three assistant
librarians are in charge of the library. Student assistants are
employed as needed. This staff is available to help in locating
reference material and in preparing bibliographies.
In addition to the usual reading material, the library has a
19
collection of recordings for the use of various departments and the
student body. Included are not only musical records, but also a
number of literary or historical records and albums. Special
periods are set aside for those who are interested to listen to re-
corded programs in the library.
THE JAMES V. BROWN LIBRARY. This library is located
within two squares of the college campus, and is one of the finest
Public Libraries in the state. Its books are carefully distributed
over the several fields of Literature, Religion, Economics, Sociology,
Natural Sciences, and other liberal arts subjects. Through a co-
operative arrangement, its professionally trained staff, ample read-
ing and reference rooms, and large collection of literature are freely
available to Lycoming students.
AUDIO-VISUAL SERVICES
Audio-visual aids in instruction are relatively new, but the idea
is growing more important. Progressive educational institutions
are not ignoring the potentialities of visual and auditory methods,
and with this in view, Lycoming is promoting an active program to
incorporate audio-visual devices for more purposeful and effective
instruction. Special audio-visual equipment available includes a
sound, 16 mm., moving-picture projector, one two-by-two slide pro-
jector, one combination two-by-two slide and 35 mm. filmstrip pro-
jector, three combination radio and record machines, a wire re-
corder, two public address systems, and a micro-film reader.
Through the generosity of the Lundy Construction Company, a
Radio Studio has been installed on the ground floor of the library
where students may be trained in radio speech, announcing, and
script writing. The equipment is linked up with the local radio
station, WRAK, an NBC affiliate. Student programs are broadcast
regularly. The college studio is known as the Lundy Broadcast-
ing Studio.
The Gray Library is building a collection of films, filmstrips,
and records, which will be used in connection with classes, special
groups on the campus, and for the pleasure and relaxation of stu-
dents.
A special room is equipped to carry on the audio-visual program
and periods are designated for all groups and classes who desire to
participate.
20
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
GENERAL EXPENSES
Following are the rates covering home, tuition, and special fees.
Home includes furnished room and board at the college dining hall.
Full tuition is charged for any normal schedule of from 12 to 15
hours of class or laboratory instruction per semester. All non-
veterans are required to take Physical Education, for which one
credit hour per semester is granted without additional cost. Vet-
erans, upon presenting evidence of completion of basic training, are
excused from Physical Education and granted one credit hour per
semester without extra cost.
Additional credit beyond the normal schedule is charged at the
rate of $12.50 for each semester hour credit. Partial students
(those taking fewer than 12 hours of work per semester, or fewer
than 6 hours of work per semester in the summer session) are
charged $15.00 per credit hour. Individual instruction in music,
art, etc., is charged on the basis of instruction in the department.
Music and art, chosen as electives, are charged in accordance with
the respective departmental fees.
A Registration Fee of $10.00, which does not apply to the main
bill, must accompany every application for admission. The fee is
refunded if the candidate is not accepted for admission. Returning
students do not pay this fee.
Each student engaging a room must pay a Room Deposit Fee of
$25.00 (to accompany application) and must agree to pay the rent
of the room and to occupy the room in person through the entire
college term. The full deposit is forfeited if the student is accepted
and fails for any reason to occupy the room. This fee is applicable
to the main bill. Other fees are assessed as they apply for both
regular and summer sessions.
The College reserves the right to revise the schedule of charges
as circumstances may necessitate.
21
EXPENSES IN DETAIL
Tuition — yearly* (Normal Schedule) $350.00
Tuition — summer session, per 5 week semester 70.00
Board and Furnished Room — Women 550.00
Board and Furnished Room — Men 518.00
Registration Fee** — Payable with Application for Admission (Does
not apply to main bill) 10.00
Room Deposit Fee*** — Payable with Application for Room Reser-
vation (Applicable to main bill) 25.00
* The yearly tuition for Music Majors is $450. This includes required lessons in
applied music (voice, piano, organ, violin), as well as academic and theoretical
requirements and electives.
** Not refundable if accepted for admission.
*** Not refundable unless notice is received 60 days before Registration Day.
ACTIVITIES FEE
In support of student activities, including athletics, health, student
publications, student organizations, lectures, entertainment, and the Greater
Lycoming Banquet, and for use of the library and gymnasium, a fee is
charged as follows for the term:
Boarding Students $ 25.00
Day Students 20.00
Payable — Registration Day, first semester.
Boarding Students 15.00
Day Students 10.00
Payable — Registration Day, second semester.
Students in each group 10.00
SPECIAL FEES
(Applies regular and summer session)
Laboratory Fees Per Semester:
Biology, Chemistry, Physics (General) $ 7.50
Biology, Chemistry, Physics (Advanced) 10.00
Office Practice Fee (Secretarial) 5.00
Office Machines Laboratory Fee 10.00
Public Speaking Laboratory Fee 2.00
Radio Speech Laboratory Fee 2.00
Fine Arts Laboratory Fee 2.00
Late Registration Fee 5.00
Additional Credit Per Semester Hour 12.50
Key Deposit (For each key required) 50
Tray Fee (For meals served in rooms) per tray .20
Damage Deposits* (unusued portion returned) 10.00
Diplomas — For A.B. or B.S. degree 10.00
Certificate 5.00
Caps and Gowns (Rental at prevailing cost)
* A damage deposit of $10.00 is required of all boarding students. General damage
to dormitory property will be charged against this fund. The remainder will be
returned to the student at the end of the school year. Wherever possible damage
will be charged directly to the person responsible for causing it. Damage and
breakage in the room will be the responsibility of the students assigned there.
22
ART
Tuition per Semester
Full Art Courses:
24 Class periods in Art per week and one academic subject $175.00
30 Class periods in Art per week, no academic subject 175.00
Part-Time Art Course:
18 Class periods in Art per week $110.00
12 Class periods in Art per week 80.00
6 Class periods in Art per week 40.00
MUSIC
Schedule of Individual Instruction in Applied Music for Non-Music Majors
Tuition per Semester
Organ, Piano, Violin, Voice (two lessons per week) $ 80.00
Organ, Piano, Violin, Voice (one lesson per week) 40.00
Organ for Practice (one period per day) 10.00
Piano for Practice (one period per day) 5.00
Note: All lessons in practical music are one-half hour in duration.
Semester charges are payable in advance upon Registration, as in other
departments.
PAYMENTS
The college is unable to extend credit. It is essential, therefore, that
all students have sufficient money on hand when they enter to defray their
immediate expenses.
Payments follow the schedule listed under terms of payment. All dis-
counts, scholarships, and allowances will be credited at the second payment
period when the balance of the semester bill is due. Money earned from
college jobs will be credited at mid-semester and the end of the semester.
A fee of $5.00 is required of those who fail to register during the
regular registration period. Students who wish to register on partial pay-
ment of the tuition fee must obtain permission in advance to do so from the
president. A carrying charge of $5.00 is made to students who do not
make the entire payment at the time of registration. Any student failing
to make payment within the required time suffers the loss of college privi-
leges and notice of his delinquency is sent to his parents or guardians.
The tuition fee charged to students who leave college on account of
serious illness is fixed on the following schedule: Students leaving during
the first four weeks are charged 30%; during the second four weeks, 60%;
during the third four weeks, 90%; after twelve weeks, full charge. The
adjustment is determined by the date upon which formal notice of with-
drawal is sent to the Dean and by the presentation of a doctor's certificate.
23
No remission of tuition fees is made to students who withdraw for any
reason other than serious illness or unavoidable providence, nor to students
asked to leave school. Board will be pro-rated by the week over the period
of attendance.
No deduction is made for absence except in prolonged and serious
illness or other unavoidable providence, when the price of board (not
tuition, room, etc.) is refunded. No deduction is made for the first two
weeks or the last three weeks of the year or term.
Other fees cannot be refunded for any reason whatever.
Students are subject to suspension if bills are not paid within ten days
of the dates mentioned unless ample security is furnished. In order to
graduate and to receive a degree, diploma, or certificate, or to have a
transcript sent, a student must have paid all his bills, in cash or its
equivalent — not in notes.
Veterans, both new and returning, are expected to pay for room and
board as outlined in terms of payment.
All students, except Veterans under the G. I. Bill, will pay cash for
books and supplies purchased at the college bookstore. The bookstore will
be open on Registration Day, and daily thereafter.
For extra service, such as meals served in rooms, private instruction
outside of classroom, etc., an extra charge is made to both students and
faculty. Teachers and students remaining at Lycoming College during the
short vacations will be charged in accordance with prevailing rates, the
daily rates applying to each day or part of a day.
Parents or guardians visiting students are the guests of the college for
the first twenty-four hours. Other guests may be entertained if permission
is secured in advance from the President. Their student hosts are expected
to pay the regular rates for their entertainment. In all instances, students
must notify the Business Office of guests in advance, whether parents or
other friends are visiting, and payment can be made at that time.
TERMS OF PAYMENT
All remittances should be made to Lycoming College as follows (effec-
tive June, 1950):
Boarding Veteran Day
Student Boarding Student Student
With Application-Registration Fee $10.00 $10.00 $10.00
(Paid by New Students Only)
Room Deposit Fee 25.00 25.00
24
- 1949 -
Second Semester 1949-1950
Veteran
Boarding Boarding Day
Student Student Student
On Registration Day — February 325.00 140.00 185.00
April — Balance of Term Bills
and Extras
Note: New Students in February 1950 will pay the $10.00 Damage
Fee in addition.
Summer Session 1950
On Registration Day — June 156.00 81.00 70.00
Beginning Second Semester — July 156.00 81.00 70.00
First Semester 1950-1951
On Registration Day — September 315.00 125.00 185.00
November — Balance of Term Bills
and Extras
- 1951 -
Second Semester 1950-1951
On Registration Day — February 325.00 140.00 185.00
April — Balance of Term Bills
and Extras
Note: New Students in February 1951 will pay the $10.00 Damage
Fee in addition.
DISCOUNTS
Special discounts are allowed for tuition, board and room for the fol-
lowing:
(1) Two students from the same family at the same time.
(2) Children of ministers.
(3) Student preparing for the ministry or missionary work
Not more than one discount will be allowed to any student.
The college reserves the right to withdraw any discount from a student
whose work or behavior is unsatisfactory.
No discount is allowed on Music and Art, whether taken as extra sub-
jects in connection with a regular course or whether the student is major-
ing in one of these subjects.
25
LOANS
A limited number of worthy students, members of the Methodist
Church, may secure loans from the Student Loan Fund administered by the
Board of Education of that Church. Christian character, satisfactory
scholarship, promise of usefulness, financial responsibility, and the recom-
mendation of the church to which the applicant belongs are essential to a
loan. Each borrower must sign an interest-bearing promissory note.
There are also loan funds in the Philadelphia and the Central Pennsyl-
vania Conferences of the Methodist Church for students from these con-
ferences on practically the same terms as above.
The income from $10,000.00, from the Mr. and Mrs. Robert F. Rich Loan
and Prize Fund, is available to a limited number of students. Each
borrower must sign an interest-bearing promissory note. The recipients
are selected by the President.
Detailed information may be secured from the President.
SELF-HELP
There are opportunities in the college for self-help for a number of
women students. Also some men students are able to earn part of their
expenses in various ways at the college, and there are frequent opportuni-
ties for student work in the city.
ENDOWMENT SCHOLARSHIPS
The Margaret A. Stevenson Powell Scholarship, the gift of her children.
Endowment, $1,200.
The Pearl C. Detwiler Scholarship, bequeathed by her to the Endow-
ment Fund, $500.
The Frank Wilson Klepser Memorial Scholarship, given by his parents
Endowment, $5,000.
The Benjamin C. Bowman Scholarship, the gift of Mr. and Mrs. J.
Walton Bowman. Endowment, $5,000.
The Mr. and Mrs. A. F. Young Scholarship. Endowment, $10,000.
The Miriam P. Welch Scholarship. Endowment, $500.
The Wilson Hendrix Reiley Memorial Scholarship. Endowment, $500.
The Mrs. Margaret J. Freeman Scholarship. Endowment, $1,000.
The Agnes L. Hermance Art Scholarship. Endowment, $2,000.
The Grace Stanley Dice Memorial Scholarship, the gift of Willis C.
Dice, husband. Endowment, $1,000.
The Clarke Memorial Fund of about $100,000, provided by gift and
bequest by the late Miss Martha B. Clarke, of Williamsport, Pa., a former
student, in the interest of the development program of Lycoming College.
This was applied to the erection of the Clarke Building.
26
SCHOLARSHIPS
Over two thousand dollars are awarded annually in scholarships and
prizes. This not only encourages scholastic attainment, but also affords
generous help to needy, worthy students. The list of scholarships and prizes
follows, together with the awards in each case made at Commencement, 1949.
THE DeWITT BODINE SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the late DeWitt
Bodine, of Hughesville, Pa.
The entire expenses of board and tuition to that pupil of the graduat-
ing class of the Hughesville High School who shall excel in scholarship and
character.
Betty Jane Rookee Hughesville, Pa.
THE EDWARD J. GRAY SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the late Rev. Dr.
Edward J. Gray, for thirty-one years the honored President of this insti-
tution.
The interest on $1,000 to be paid annually, in equal amounts to the two
applicants who attain a required rank highest in scholarship and deport-
ment in the Senior Class.
Annette Piche' Williamsport, Pa.
Anna Netta Livingston Williamsport, Pa.
THE ALEXANDER E. PATTON SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the late
Hon. Alexander E. Patton, Curwensville, Pa.
The interest on $1,000 to be paid annually, in equal amounts, to the two
applicants who attain a required rank highest in scholarship and deport-
ment in the Junior Class.
H. Ivan Dunkxe Williamsport, Pa.
Jeannette Confee Williamsport, Pa.
THE GEORGE W. HUNTLEY, JR., SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the
late George W. Huntley, Jr., Emporium, Pa.
The interest on that portion of the bequest of $10,000 which is available
to the college (estate not settled) to help defray the tuition and expenses
for the first year only of any graduate of Emporium High School who
meets provisions as set forth in the trust agreement. The selection is made
by the Superintendent of Schools, Cameron Co., Pa.
Jeannine Fulton Emporium, Pa.
27
THE ELIZABETH S. JACKSON SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the
late Mrs. Elizabeth S. Jackson, of Berwick, Pa.
The interest on $500 to be paid annually to the applicant who attains a
required rank highest in scholarship and deportment in the Sophomore
Class.
Joan O'Brien- Williamsport, Pa.
THE DONALD C. WOLFE SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the late Mrs.
Nora E. Wolfe, of Williamsport, Pa.
The interest on $4,000.00 to be paid annually to a worthy ministerial
student to be selected by the trustees of Lycoming College.
Richard Hinkelman Williamsport, Pa.
THE WILLIAM WOODCOCK SCHOLARSHIP, founded by William L.
Woodcock, Esq., of Altoona, Pa.
The interest on $500 to be paid annually to the applicant who attains a
required rank second in scholarship and deportment in the Sophomore
Class.
Doris Haight Baltimore, Md.
THE HIRAM AND ELIZABETH WISE SCHOLARSHIP, founded by
Hiram Wise, Montoursville, Pa.
The interest on $500.00 to be paid annually to that ministerial or mis-
sionary student who because of present circumstances and promise of
future usefulness shall, in the judgment of the President, be deemed
worthy of the same.
Mahlon Hurlbert Verona, Pa.
THE MRS. JENNIE N. RICH SCHOLARSHIP of $5,000, the gift of her
son, John Woods Rich, the interest on which is to be used in aiding worthy
and needy students preparing for the Christian ministry or for deaconess
or missionary work.
Doloris Good Harrisburg, Pa.
Burtt Sweet Rome, Pa.
Thomas Anderman Chester, Pa.
THE McDOWELL SCHOLARSHIP, founded by Mr. and Mrs. James E.
McDowell, of Williamsport, Pa.
The interest on $500 to be awarded annually by the President and
Faculty to that ministerial student of the graduating class who shall excel
in scholarship, deportment, and promise of usefulness, and who declares his
intention to make the ministry his life work.
Bruce Smay Morris, Pa.
28
THE DAVID GROVE AND WIFE SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the
late David Grove, of Lewistown, Pa.
The interest on $2,040 to be given to worthy, needy students studying
for the ministry, the holder or holders thereof to be appointed by the said
Lycoming College.
Robert Treese Williamsport, Pa.
THE MARY STRONG CLEMENS SCHOLARSHIP FUND of $2,500
donated by the late Chaplain Joseph Clemens, of Manila, P. I.
The interest to be used as scholarship, or scholarship loan aid, for the
benefit of a student or students of Lycoming College who are preparing for
the Christian ministry, or for deaconess work, or its equivalent, in the
Methodist Church. Beneficiaries may be named by Mrs. Mary Strong
Clemens, or in the absence of such recommendation the recipient or recip-
ients shall be named by the President of the school.
Not awarded.
THE BERYL CLINE GLENN SCHOLARSHIP.
The interest on $1,000.00 to be paid annually to a worthy student in
the Music Department. The selection is made by the President and
Faculty.
Not awarded.
THE BISHOP WILLIAM PERRY EVELAND MEMORIAL SCHOL-
ARSHIP, founded by the Alumni of Lycoming College who were students
during the administration of Bishop William Perry Eveland and in his
honor.
The interest on $1,050 to be paid annually to a needy, worthy student
or students who shall make the most satisfactory progress in scholarship
and give promise of future usefulness and who by loyalty, school spirit,
and participation in school activities is considered by the President and
Faculty to most fully represent the standards and ideals of Lycoming
College.
Paul John Mt. Carmel, Pa.
THE AMOS JOHNSON SCHOLARSHIP, founded by the late Rev. Amos
Johnson, of Philadelphia, Pa.
$500 to be held and invested by Lycoming College and the income aris-
ing therefrom to be used for the education of ministerial students of limit-
ed means.
Lynn Brooks Pleasant Gap, Pa.
29
THE BENJAMIN C. CONNER SCHOLARSHIP, the interest on $500
given by Alumni of the college to be awarded to that student securing the
highest grade in Junior Mathematics. Recipient must be a full Junior and
must not be repeating Junior Mathematics.
H. Ivan Dunkle Williamsport, Pa.
THE RICH MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP FUND of $5,000, provided in
the will of the late Hon. N. B. Rich, the interest of which is to be awarded
annually to worthy young men or women who intend to devote their lives
to the preaching of the Gospel, the missionary cause, or the work of a dea-
coness. The beneficiary shall be named by the Faculty with the approval
of the Board of Trustees.
Louis Bell Williamsport, Pa.
Reginald Wheatley Rock Hall, Md.
Lynn Brooks Pleasant Gap, Pa.
Dolohis Good Harrisburg, Pa.
Feed Hickok Montrose, Pa.
THE C. LUTHER CULLER SCHOLARSHIP, the interest from an en-
dowment of $5,000 provided in the will of C. Luther Culler, of Williamsport,
a graduate of Lycoming College in the Class of 1876. Awarded on schol-
arship.
Helen Teoisi Williamsport, Pa.
THE CLARA KRAMER EATON MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP,
founded by the late Clara Kramer Eaton, of Trevorton, Pa.
The interest on $8,000 to be awarded annually to that student in the
graduating class at Trevorton High School attaining the highest average in
scholarship, for the purpose of defraying the expenses of a year of instruc-
tion at Lycoming College.
Not awarded.
THE ELISHA BENSON KLINE SCHOLARSHIP PRIZE IN MATH-
EMATICS, founded by I. Clinton Kline, Sunbury, Pa., in honor of his elder
brother who graduated from the college in 1868.
The interest on $1,000.00 to be paid to a student or students at the
discretion of the President of Lycoming College.
Not awarded 1949.
30
PRIZES
THE RICH PRIZE, of $25.00 given in honor of the late Hon. and Mrs.
M. B. Rich, of Woolrich, Pa., to the student in the Freshman Class who
shall attain a required rank highest in scholarship and deportment.
Harvey Hartman Williamsport, Pa.
THE METZLER PRIZE of $10.00 for superior work in Junior English,
given by the late Rev. Oliver Sterling Metzler, of the Central Pennsylvania
Conference.
Dorothy Cohick Williamsport, Pa.
THE RICH PRIZES of $10.00 and $5.00 each, given in honor of the late
Hon. and Mrs. M. B. Rich, of Woolrich, Pa., to be awarded to the two
students who at a public contest shall excel in reading the Scriptures.
Shirley Williams Williamsport, Pa.
Reginald Wheatley Rock Hall, Md.
THE RICH PRIZES of $15.00 and $10.00 each, given in honor of the late
Hon. and Mrs. M. B. Rich, of Woolrich, Pa., to be awarded to the two
students who shall excel in writing and delivering an original oration.
Not awarded 1949.
THE ART DIGEST PRIZE, given by the Head of the Art Department, a
year's subscription to "The Art Digest" to that student who has shown the
most improvement.
Joseph Cioffi Williamsport, Pa.
THE C. B. RIDALL PRIZE of $10.00 given by P. L. Ridall, B.S., M.D., of
Williamsport, Pa., of the Class of 1923, in memory of his father and mother,
the late Mr. and Mrs. C. B. Ridall, of Berwick, Pa., to be awarded to that
student or students who shall be judged to have done the best work in Bible
during the year.
Winifred Taber Smay Morris, Pa.
THE BETA PSI SORORITY PRIZE. A gift of $5.00 to be awarded to
that student who by the charm of her personality and self-sacrificing spirit
has made a most outstanding personal contribution to Lycoming.
Elinor Davies Auburn, N. Y.
THE FACULTY PRIZE, awarded to that day student whose scholastic
record has been satisfactory and who, in the opinion of the faculty, has been
outstanding in the promotion of school spirit through participation in
school activities.
Albert Mortimer Williamsport, Pa.
THE 1930 DART PRIZE, the interest on $300.00 to be given to that stu-
dent or students in the Art Department according to the recommendation
of the Head of the Art Department.
George Houtz Williamsport, Pa.
31
The Gymnasium
12
STUDENT LIFE
PROVISION FOR FRESHMEN
The college recognizes the need for giving the freshmen assist-
ance in making desirable adjustments to the college situation. A
special program has been prepared for the orientation of freshmen.
All freshmen are required to come to the college one week in
advance of the upper-classmen. During this time various tests are
given which will aid the college staff in advising the student in his
choice of courses. During this period problems of freshmen
adjustment are discussed and directions for study, the use of the
library, and other instructional aids are given. Provision is also
made for recreation and a wholesome social life.
RELIGIOUS TRADITION
Lycoming College is a Methodist educational institution. How-
ever, it is non-sectarian. A check of the Board »of Directors, the
faculty, and the student body indicates membership in fifteen dif-
ferent denominations including Protestant, Catholic, and Jewish.
Traditionally, the college attempts to help students of all faiths find
the place of religion in their life. Students attend Sunday morning
services at churches in the city. Each student is encouraged to be
loyal to the church of his choice.
The college aims to stress the development and practice of a
Christian philosophy of life. Courses in Religion (optional with
non-Protestants) include a systematic study of the Bible, Compara-
tive Religions, and other pertinent fields. Religious emphasis week
brings to the college campus outstanding religious leaders. Many
of the chapel and assembly programs are religious in nature. The
Student Christian Association, membership open to all undergradu-
ates on the campus, meets weekly at Rich Hall. Speakers include
33
many prominent civic leaders, faculty members, and national fig-
ures. This group sponsors many and varied activities which aim
to promote fellowship and spiritual life among the faculty and
students.
The John Wesley Club is composed of students preparing for
the ministry or other forms of religious work. Through regular
meetings and deputation teams, they gain valuable training and ex-
perience in religious work.
Through the generosity of the late Honorable M. B. Rich, for
eighteen years President of the Board of Directors, a Department
of Religion has been established at the College. The head of this
department is also the college chaplain. He gives a large portion
of his time to promoting a helpful religious atmosphere at the insti-
tution and in aiding students to solve successfully personal problems
which arise while they are on the campus.
CULTURAL INFLUENCES
Lycoming aims to develop in its students an easy familiarity
with the best social forms and customs. Young men and women
meet in the dining hall, at receptions and other social functions.
These contacts, together with frequent talks by instructors, do much
to develop poise and social ease. Persons of prominence are
brought to the school for talks and lectures, and excellent talent is
provided by community organizations which bring outstanding
artists to the city.
STUDENT GOVERNMENT
The college aims to develop in each student a sense of loyalty
and responsibility to good citizenship. To this end there is estab-
lished a Student Government representing the entire student body
with the purpose of promoting the general welfare of the college
and to provide a more perfect understanding between students and
administration.
Certain phases of dormitory life are supervised and regulated
by a student dormitory government. In this way students are pro-
vided the experience of sharing the responsibilities which are the
34
outgrowth of living closely with each other. The Dean of Women
and the Dean of Men exercise an over-all supervisory influence on
dormitory life.
It is understood that students entering Lycoming do so with the
intention of making an honest effort to do satisfactory work in every
respect. When a student is not able to conform to the school pro-
gram, the parents or guardians are asked to withdraw the student
from the school.
STUDENT ACTIVITIES
CAMPUS GROUPS. In addition to the John Wesley Club, Stu-
dent Christian Association, and the Student Government there are
many and varied organizations on the campus which provide stu-
dents with an interesting and wholesome social life. These are
organized and conducted by the students in cooperation with the
faculty. Some of these are as follows: The International Rela-
tions Club, which is the campus focus for discussion of world
affairs ; The French Club, The Spanish Club, and The German
Club, which supplement class work by aiding students to understand
the folklore of the various peoples and to facilitate ease of conver-
sation in the language ; The Camera Club, which provides students
opportunity for developing a lifelong hobby; The Frill and Frown,
which affords opportunity for those interested in acting and direct-
ing plays ; The Ski Club, which brings together a group of enthus-
iasts for winter sports ; The Psychology Club, which schedules lec-
tures, discussions, and movies in the field; the Varsity Club, which
is composed of lettermen, promotes college spirit in sports.
COLLEGE PUBLICATIONS. There are three college publica-
tions: "The Lycoming Courier" is the official student paper, de-
voted to local interests of the student body, reporting current
campus events. "The Arrow," the college year book, is published
in June and presents a record of student life during the current
academic year. The staffs of both publications are composed of
students interested in gaining more knowledge and experience in
some line of journalistic endeavor. The "Alumni Bulletin," issued
six times a year, keeps the alumni posted on current happenings at
the college and pertinent information on alumni activities.
35
MUSIC. The Music Department offers several organizations for
students interested in music. A College Choir, Men's Glee Club,
and Women's Glee Club are open to all students desiring to join.
The Lycoming Singers, Women's Quartette, Men's Quartette, and
an A Cappella Choir are formed of selected voices and represent the
college at many events. A String Ensemble gives instrument
players an opportunity to enjoy the fellowship of good music to-
gether. In addition are the College Band and Symphony Orches-
tra, which meet several times each week for practice and furnish
the college with music for many entertainments, athletic events, and
celebrations throughout the year.
FRATERNITIES. Five Greek letter groups on the campus pro-
vide a means of bringing to men students the advantages of a fra-
ternal organization. The social life of the college is carefully
planned by both administrative and student government to be help-
ful to the individual student in his social world.
RECREATION AND HEALTH
INTERCOLLEGIATE SPORTS. The college offers an attrac-
tive program of intercollegiate athletics. Varsity teams represent
the college in competition with other four year institutions in such
sports as football, basketball, baseball, swimming, and tennis.
Lycoming is a member of the National Association of Intercol-
legiate Basketball.
RECREATION. An extensive program of intramural athletics
affords opportunity for every student not a member of a varsity
team to participate in one or more sports. These are run in con-
nection with the required physical education program. Basic
instruction in game techniques is given in physical education class
and the intramural program affords opportunity for individual and
team competition. Some of these sports are tennis, swimming,
basketball, handball, badminton, bowling, volleyball, softball, and
table tennis for both women and men ; rhythmical activities, field
hockey and archery, for women; boxing, touch football, and water
polo for men.
36
In addition to the athletic recreation program, various organiza-
tions on the campus, the Lecture Series, the Record Session, motion
pictures, and numerous social affairs, offer programs of interest.
STUDENT INSURANCE. By a special group plan, our students
are able to secure accident insurance covering medical and hospital
expenses for injuries received on the campus. The limit of cov-
erage for women is $500.00 and for men $250.00. All students are
advised to carry this protection.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION. A physical examination of all
students is required. This examination is conducted by the stu-
dent's own physician and a report made on a standard form sup-
plied by the college. This report is presented on Registration Day.
In connection with the physical examination, all entering stu-
dents must have a chest x-ray. If this cannot be arranged before
entering, the Tuberculosis Society will take chest x-rays at a nomi-
nal cost. The student bears the expense of the x-ray.
INFIRMARY SERVICE. The infirmary fee, covered by the
over-all activities fee, includes the following medical service: The
college nurse holds infirmary hours each day, except Sunday, that
the college dormitories are open. She is also available for first aid
treatment and will call to the attention of the college physician any
case demanding special treatment.
Such service, however, shall not be interpreted to include x-rays,
surgery of more than minor nature, care of major accidents on or
off campus, immunization for colds, examination for glasses, doctors'
calls, cases of serious chronic disorder, or other extraordinary
situations.
Each student is entitled to three days of infirmary service per
school year, including routine nursing and ordinary medicines.
There will be a charge of $2.00 per day for each additional day or
fraction thereof beyond the allotted days.
Special nursing service and special medicines and prescriptions
will be at the expense of the student. Parents will be notified by
the college when students are confined to the infirmary with serious
illnesses.
37
RESIDENT STUDENT LIFE
Living quarters are provided on the campus for 140 women and
215 men. Efforts are made each year to keep the dormitories in
such repair that they constitute comfortable and attractive homes
for the students.
Rooms at Lycoming are furnished as follows: Desk, bureau,
chair, single bed, mattress, and pillow are provided. Students must
supply their own bed linen, blankets, and study lamps.
The students will make their own arrangements for laundry ser-
vice. A local laundry has a representative on campus for the con-
venience of all boarding students. It is recommended that the
student bring a minimum of six sheets (single bed), three pillow
cases, and two double blankets.
DISCIPLINE
The discipline of the college is firm, reasonable, and sympa-
thetic. All students are considered responsible citizens and mem-
bers of a Christian community. Any student who is antagonistic
to the spirit and general purpose, or who fails to abide by the
regulations set up by the college, may be asked to withdraw from
the college at any time during the school year.
REGULATIONS
The college regulations, in addition to those published here, are
furnished each student upon matriculation. Announcements dur-
ing the year by college authorities may amend or supplement the
catalogue regulations and are to be adhered to as such.
Students from a distance are required to reside in the dormi-
tories. Permission for any exception to this rule must be obtained
from the administration.
Money and valuables should be placed in the school safe; other-
wise the college will not assume responsibility.
No intoxicants or drinking of intoxicants is permitted.
Permission to maintain automobiles on the campus must be
obtained from the administration.
No firearms are permitted on the campus.
38
CURRICULUM
INFORMATION
APPLICATION PROCEDURE
Complete application forms for admission to Lycoming may be
obtained from the Director of Admissions. Included with these are
directions for making applications.
A registration fee of $10.00 is required with each application.
This fee is refunded in case the application is rejected, and is
returned to veterans of World War II entered under Public Law
346 or 16, at the time of the second payment period.
Applicants who are accepted will receive a statement evaluating
their high school credits and granting proper classification. Those
rejected will be notified.
REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION
A candidate for admission must be of good moral character and
show evidence of ability and preparation to pursue the program of
his choice at Lycoming. The usual evidence of preparation is a
certificate showing satisfactory completion of 15 units of high
school work or its equivalent as follows :
English History Math Science Elec.
A.B. Degree 3 (4 yrs.) 1 1 Alg. 1 8
1 Geom.
B.S. Degree 3 (4 yrs.) 1 1 Alg. 1 8
1 Geom.
Med. Sec 3 (4 yrs.) 1 1 Alg. 1 8
1 Geom.
Lab. Tech 3 (4 yrs.) 1 1 Alg. 1 8
1 Geom.
Sec. Science 3 (4 yrs.) 10 0 11
Art 3 (4 yrs.) 10 0 11
*Music 3 (4 yrs.) 10 0 11
* A letter of recommendation from the applicant's private teacher and/or
High School Music Supervisor should accompany the application.
39
Applicants ranking in the upper three-fifths of their high school
class or presenting a certificate showing all grades of college cer-
tificate value may be admitted without examination.
Candidates for entrance who do not meet the above require-
ments for admission may be accepted upon making a satisfactory
score on an aptitude test.
TERMINAL EDUCATION
In addition to programs leading to the Baccalaureate Degree,
Lycoming offers certain two-year terminal courses in Art, Labora-
tory Technology, Music, Medical Secretarial, and Secretarial Sci-
ence. Upon satisfactory completion of these courses a certificate
is awarded at the graduation exercises.
GUIDANCE
An advantage of a small college is the rich experience gained by
students and faculty knowing each other. In addition to this val-
uable personal relationship, which affords students the opportunity
to discuss various problems with their instructors, Lycoming is
proud to announce that a well-rounded guidance program is avail-
able to its students. Under the direction of the Dean of the college,
this program includes areas as represented by the College Pastor,
Dean of Men and Dean of Women, and the Guidance Director with
his group of faculty advisers. The program begins prior to the
student's entrance to a course of study with a personal interview
between the Director of Admissions and the candidate for admis-
sion. These interviews are sufficient in length to obtain a picture
of the student, his background, and his plans for the future. When
the student enters the college as a Freshman, he is given the oppor-
tunity to take aptitude and psychological examinations. On the
basis of preparatory or high school records, aptitude and psycho-
logical examination scores, and various interviews, an evaluation of
the student can be formed.
Additional information is added to this as the student progresses
through his college life. His welfare is the sole purpose of the
40
guidance program, which stands ready to help him make an intelli-
gent decision regarding his vocational choice and solve important
personal problems.
PLACEMENT SERVICE
A placement service for the students and alumni of the college
was begun in September, 1948.
The service is designed to aid the graduate in obtaining positions
which make use of college training.
The placement office has made many valuable contacts with
employers throughout the United States. Locally, the service has
been well accepted.
The service is designed as the final step in the total college
guidance program. The office acts as the intermediary between
employer and graduate in all fields of college activity.
PROVISION FOR VETERANS
Lycoming is fully approved for the educational program for
Veterans under Federal Public Laws 346 and 16.
ADVANCED STANDING
A student may be admitted to Lycoming with advanced standing
provided he has earned satisfactory credit at an approved college.
Application for advanced standing must be supported by an honor-
able dismissal and an official transcript of the college previously
attended. A student admitted with advance standing must satisfy
graduation requirements to be awarded a degree.
Some academic credit may be allowed for training courses and
educational experiences in the armed services according to the
general pattern recommended by A Guide to the Evaluation of
Educational Experiences in the Armed Services, issued by the
American Council on Education, provided such courses or experi-
ences are appropriately related to a college of liberal arts.
41
CLASSIFICATION OF STUDENTS
Freshman: See requirements for admission.
Sophomore: Not fewer than 24 semester hours and 21 quality
points.
Junior: Not fewer than 54 semester hours and 48 quality points.
Senior: Not fewer than 86 semester hours and 90 quality points,
and a reasonable chance of completing all requirements for
graduation.
Unclassified: Students who do not wish to enter upon a regular
course of study may pursue studies offered for which their
previous training, in the opinion of the college, fits them.
Only a limited number of unclassified students are accepted.
Such students are not admitted to candidacy for a degree.
GRADING SYSTEM
A credit hour is defined as one hour of classroom work, or the
equivalent, each week during a full term of sixteen weeks. Ordi-
narily two hours of laboratory work are rated as one credit hour.
The letter system of grading with the corresponding quality
points is used. "A" indicates work of the highest excellence, show-
ing a superior grasp of the content, as well as independent and
creative thinking in the subject, and represents a numerical grade
between 90 and 100. "B" signifies better than average achieve-
ment wherein the student reveals insight and ability, and represents
a numerical grade between 80 and 89. "C" is given for satisfactory
achievement on the college level when work in the course has been
conscientious and has shown no considerable deficiency in either
quality or quantity, and represents a numerical grade between 70
and 79. "D" indicates that work in the course has met the mini-
mum essentials, and represents a numerical grade of 60 to 69. "F"
is failure, and represents numerical grades below 60. Work in the
course must be repeated satisfactorily before any credit can be
obtained.
Scholastic rank is determined on the quality point system where
"A" counts 3 quality points per credit hour, "B" counts 2 points per
hour, "C" counts 1 point per hour, "D" carries no point value, and
"F" counts — 1 point per hour.
42
NORMAL STUDENT LOAD
The normal load per semester for students is from twelve to
fifteen hours of academic work, one hour of physical education, and
one-half hour of assembly and chapel.
OVER LOAD
Students who wish to carry in excess of the normal load are
charged $12.50 per credit hour. A schedule of more than seventeen
hours of academic work may be taken if the student has an average
of 2.0 for all previous work and obtains written permission from
the Dean of the College.
PROBATION
Students whose grade-point average falls between .00 and .5 are
placed on probation. Students on probation must maintain an
average of 1.0 in fifteen hours with fifteen quality points for a
semester, to be removed from probation.
DISMISSAL
Freshmen who fail to maintain an average of at least .00 the
first semester will be asked to withdraw from the college. The
college also reserves the right to deny admission to any applicant
or to dismiss any student at any time if the administration considers
such action to be for the best interests of the student or the college.
Students dismissed for academic reasons may request reinstatement
after one semester.
ATTENDANCE
The program at Lycoming is built on the assumption that there
is value in class and assembly and chapel attendance for all stu-
dents. Therefore, all students are expected to attend all classes
and assembly and chapel exercises.
Specific regulations as to permissible absences and penalties for
excessive absences are announced from time to time. Responsi-
bility for learning and complying with these regulations rests with
the student.
43
GRADUATION
The college offers courses of study leading to the degree of
Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science. For either degree the
minimum requirement is the completion of 120 academic hours plus
one hour credit of physical education and one half hour credit of
assembly and chapel for each fall and spring semester that the
candidate is in attendance at Lycoming College. In addition the
candidate must possess at least 120 academic quality points (physi-
cal education and assembly and chapel carry no quality points) on
the basis of: A — 3 points per credit hour; B — 2 points per credit
hour; C — 1 point per credit hour; D — 0 points per credit hour.
The work of the final year is to be taken at this college.
BACHELOR OF ARTS. A candidate for this degree selects
graduation requirements from the three general divisions as follows :
Division I: Humanities
English Composition 6 hours
Literature 6 hours
Foreign Lauguage 6 or 12 hours
Philosophy and Religion 6 hours
Appreciation of Art 3 hours
Appreciation of Music 3 hours
Chapel and Assembly hours*
Division II: Social Studies
European History 6 hours
American History 6 hours
Psychology 3 hours
Political Science 3 hours
Division III: Sciences
Physical Sciences and 3 hours
Biological Sciences, or 3 hours
A Laboratory Science 8 hours
Physical Education hours*
* One hour credit of physical education and one half hour credit of assembly
and chapel for each fall and spring semester that the candidate is in atten-
dance at Lycoming College.
The candidate for the Bachelor of Arts degree chooses a major
of at least 24 credit hours from one of the following fields:
Biology, Chemistry, English, History, Language, Mathematics,
Science, and Social Studies. (Fields of concentration in Social
Studies may be selected in Economics, History, Sociology, Political
Science, and Psychology.)
44
a. The major in Science consists of (1) first level courses in
Chemistry (101-102), Mathematics (101-102), and Physics (101-
102), and (2) two years beyond the first level courses in either
Mathematics or Physics.
b. The major in Social Studies consists of (1) 18 hours in one
field of concentration (beyond the 100 level in the case of History),
and (2) 18 hours in at least three of the related Social Science
fields.
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE. A candidate for this degree selects
graduation requirements from four divisions as follows:
Division I: Humanities
English Composition 6 hours
Literature 6 hours
Philosophy and Religion 6 hours
Appreciation of Art 3 hours
Appreciation of Music 3 hours
Chapel and Assembly hours*
Division II: Social Studies
European or American History 6 hours
Psychology 3 hours
Political Science 6 hours
Sociology 3 hours
Division III: Sciences
Physical Science and Biological Science 6 hours
Physical Education hours*
Division IV: Business Administration and Economics
Accounting Principles 6 hours
Principles of Business 3 hours
American Economic History 3 hours
Business Mathematics and Statistics 6 hours
Business Law 8 hours
Economic Principles and Problems 6 hours
Economic Geography 6 hours
* One hour credit of physical education and one half hour credit of assembly
and chapel for each fall and spring semester that the candidate is in atten-
dance at Lycoming College.
The candidate for the Bachelor of Science degree may select a
major of at least 24- hours from one of the following fields: Ac-
counting, Banking and Finance, Economics, Executive Secretarial,
Retail Distribution, or General Business Administration.
45
SPECIAL PROGRAMS
FOR STUDY
Lycoming is anxious to aid her students to prepare for living a
normal, well-adjusted life, as well as to prepare them for a variety
of careers. The growing belief in professional schools that the
best preliminary training is a broad cultural education has added
new emphasis to the type of program now offered by Lycoming.
This program offers a general education, conceded as necessary to a
well-rounded individual living in today's ever smaller world, and
yet is equipped to add more specialized courses so that a student
looking forward to a particular career may specialize in the field
of his vocational interest.
Choosing one's life work is an important and serious matter.
In this selection, Lycoming, as a liberal arts college, plays an im-
portant role. While some students enter college with a well-defined
aim, many others are far from settled in their minds as to their own
particular vocation. The first two years of a liberal arts course
give the student glimpses into many fields and thus by the beginning
of his third or Junior year, the student with this background and
with the advice of the faculty, usually is well prepared to indicate
his field of specialization.
The following pages contain some of the programs offered at
Lycoming. Others are available upon sufficient demand. It is
recommended, therefore, that the student discuss his proposed plan
with the Director of Admissions, or, if a returning student, with the
Dean.
SUGGESTED CURRICULUM FOR A.B. DEGREE
FRESHMAN TEAR SOPHOMORE YEAR
English 101-102 6 hours Literature 201-202 or
History 101-102 6 hours 203-204 6 hours
Religion 3 hours History 201-202 6 hours
Psychology 101 3 hours Political Science 3 hours
Physical Education 2 hours Physical Education 2 hours
Electives 12 hours Electives 15 hours
Total 32 hours Total 32 hours
JUNIOR AND SENIOR YEARS
Students select prescribed courses and electives to complete degree
requirements as outlined in the previous section under GRADUATION.
47
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
The Business Administration Course contains highly practical courses
in the field of Business and Economics. In addition, the elements of a
broad, cultural background valuable in preparation for positions of an
administrative and executive nature, are retained. A suggested program
is listed below:
STANDARD CURRICULUM FOR THE B.S. DEGREE IN
ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Freshman
First Semester Hrs.
English 101 3
Religion 102 or Psych. 101 3
Accounting 101 3
Prin. of Bus. 103 3
Bus. Math. 110 3
Phys. Ed. 1
16
Second Semester Hrs.
English 102 3
Religion 102 or Psych. 101 3
Accounting 102 3
Am. Ec. History 104 3
Bus. Statistics 111 3
Phys. Ed 1
16
Sophomore
English 201 or 203 3
Princ. of Econ. 201 3
Ec. Geography 301 3
History 3
Elective or Soc. 209 3
Phys. Ed 1
16
English 202 or 204 3
Econ. Problems 202 3
Ec. Geography 302 3
History 3
♦Elective or Soc. 209 3
Phys. Ed. l
16
Junior
Political Sc. 201 3
Science 101 3
Business Law 302 4
Electives 6
Phys. Ed 1
17
Political Sc. 202 3
Science 102 3
Business Law 303 4
Electives 6
Phys. Ed 1
17
Senior
Philos. or Elective 3
Music Apprec. 301 3
Electives 9
Phys. Ed. 1
Philos. or Elective 3
Art Apprec. 301 3
Electives 9
Phys. Ed 1
16
Majors in Retail Distribution elect Speech 101.
48
16
Bradley Hall Entrance
Edward James Gray Memorial Library
Dramatics
Majors will be granted in the fields of Accounting, Banking and
Finance, Retail Distribution and Economics upon the completion of 24
hours in elective courses listed below. For those persons not desiring any
particular major 24 hours must be elected in the field of Economics and/or
Business Administration.
1. Majors in Accounting — 24 hours
Sophomore year — elect Accounting 215 and 216.
Junior year — elect Accounting 309, 309A and 310.
Senior year — elect Accounting 409, 409A and 410.
2. Majors in Banking and Finance — 24 hours
Sophomore year — elect Money and Banking 206 and 207.
Junior year — elect Credits and Collections 304, Organization and Finance
Management 307 and Real Estate 401.
Senior year — elect Investment 308, Public Finance 405, and Bank Pol-
icies and Administration 406.
3. Majors in Retail Distribution — 24 hours
Junior year — elect Principles of Retailing I and II 341-342, Retail
Advertising and Sales Promotion 345, Retail Salesmanship 346.
Senior year — elect Retail Buying and Merchandising 441, Retail Per-
sonnel Management 443, Retail Problems I and II 445-446.
4. Majors in Economics — 24 hours
Junior year — elect Labor Problems 303, Labor Legislation 303A, Con-
sumer Economics 304 and Transportation 402.
Senior year — elect History of Economic Thought 403, Adv. Economics
404, Principle of Public Utilities 406, Public Finance 405.
5. Majors in Executive Secretarial Science — 24 hours
Junior year — elect Business Correspondence 205, Advanced Shorthand
331-332, Advanced Typing 335-336.
Senior year — elect Office Machines 223, Office Practice 421-422.
PRE-DENTISTRY
The American Council on Dental Education has fixed a minimum of
two full years of college work as a requirement for entrance to dental
schools. However, a four-year course is recommended and the trend to-
ward this has been very rapid following World War II. A suggested pro-
gram is listed below:
FRESHMAN YEAR JJrS. SOPHOMORE YEAR HrS.
English 101-102 6 Literature 201-202 or 203-204 6
Religion 102 3 Chemistry 202-203 8
Chemistry 101-102 10 Biology 101-102 8
Mathematics 6 History 201-202 6
Foreign Language 6 Foreign Language or Elective .... 6
Physical Education 2 Physical Education 2
Total 33 Total ...~36
JUNIOR YEAR HrS. SENIOR YEAR JJrs.
Chemistry 301-302 8 Physics 101-102 10
Biology 201-202 8 Appreciation of Art 301 3
Psychology 201 3 Philosophy 301 3
Appreciation of Music 301 3 Biology 301 4
Political Science 201 3 Economics 201 3
History 101-102 6 Electives 6
Physical Education 2 Physical Education 2
Total 33 Total "il
49
PRE-LAW
Many law schools are at present requiring the Bachelor of Arts Degree
for admission. Training in law is not only basic to the practice of law
itself, but also makes possible many other forms of public service. A sug-
gested program is listed below:
FRESHMAN TEAH HrS.
English 101-102 6
Science 101-102 6
History 101-102 6
Foreign Language 6
Speech 101 or Psychology 101 .... 3
Religion 102 3
Physical Education 2
Total 32
JUNIOR YEAR HlS.
History 301-302 6
Economics 201-202 6
Sociology 201-202 6
Political Science 301-302 6
Appreciation of Music 301 3
Elective 3
Physical Education 2
Total 32
SOPHOMORE YEAR #rs.
Literature 201-202 or 203-204 .... 6
History 201-202 6
Psychology 201 or Speech 101 .... 3
Philosophy 3
Foreign Language or
Sociology 101-102 6
Political Science 201-202 6
Physical Education 2
Total 32
SENIOR YEAR HrS.
History 6
Economics 3
Appreciation of Art 301 3
Political Science 303-304 6
Electives 12
Physical Education 2
Total 32
PRE-MEDICINE
The modern physician or surgeon is no longer one who has studied
merely medicine. He is a man with a broad cultural training, capable of
treating more than physical ailments. Therefore, medical authorities are
recommending a full four years of a liberal arts program, and requiring
certain specific subjects in preparation for medical school. A suggested
program is listed below:
THE FOUR-YEAR COURSE
FRESHMAN YEAR HrS.
English 101-102 6
Religion 102 3
Chemistry 101-102 10
Mathematics 101-102 6
Foreign Language 6
Physical Education 2
Total 33
JUNIOR YEAR
Hrs.
Chemistry 301-302 8
Biology 201-202 6
Political Science 201 3
Psychology 201 3
History 201-202 6
Appreciation of Music 301 3
Sociology 201 3
Physical Education 2
Total 34
SOPHOMORE YEAR fl>S.
Literature 201-202 or 203-204 .... 6
Chemistry 202-203 8
Biology 101-102 8
History 101-102 6
Foreign Language or
Sociology 101-102 6
Physical Education 2
Total 36
SENIOR YEAR HrS.
Physics 101-102 (Gen.) 10
Biology 401 4
Biology 302 4
Philosophy 3
Economics 201 3
Appreciation of Art 301 3
Elective 3
Physical Education 2
Total 32
50
ART
The art course is designed primarily to give the best possible founda-
tion for further study in any of the specialized fields of art; to give thor-
ough training in artistic creation; and to guide in developing the power of
discrimination in general aesthetic appreciation.
For a certificate of achievement a minimum of thirty hours in art sub-
jects is required plus a sufficient number of academic hours to make a
total of 60.
The department reserves the right to retain representative examples of
student work for purposes of exhibition. This is an acknowledgment of
superior ability and assists the department in maintaining a high standard
in its classes.
SUGGESTED TWO
(Leading toward work
FRESHMAN YEAH
Hrs.
Art 105-106. Design 6
Art 109-110. Sketch 2
Art 121-122. Commercial 4
Art 125. Costume Illus 2
Art 127-128. Painting 4
English Composition 101-102 6
History 101-102 or
Academic Electives 6
Physical Education 2
Total 32
YEAR COURSE
in Commercial Art)
SOPHOMORE YEAR
Hrs.
Art 205-206. Design 6
Art 209-210. Sketch 2
Art 221-222. Commercial 4
Art 227-228. Painting 4
Art 107. Still Life 2
Art 301. Appreciation 3
Religion 102 3
Academic Electives 6
Physical Education 2
Total 32
SUGGESTED TWO-YEAR COURSE
(Leading toward work in the Fine Arts)
FRESHMAN YEAR
Hrs.
Art 105-106. Design 6
Art 107-108. Still Life 4
Art 109-110. Sketch 2
Art 127-128. Painting 6
English Composition 101-102 6
History 101-102 or Academic El. 6
Physical Education 2
SOPHOMORE YEAR
Hrs.
Design 6
Still Life 4
Sketch 2
Painting 6
Religion 102 3
Academic Elective 6
Art Appreciation 301 3
Physical Education 2
Art 205-206
Art 207-208
Art 209-210
Art 227-228
Total 32
Total 32
51
PRE-ENGINEERING
This course is designed to give the student basic pre-professional
courses in the field of engineering. The course recommended below is for
all engineering students except chemical engineers. Chemical engineers
will consult with the Director of Admissions or the Dean.
TWO-YEAR COURSE
FRESHMAN YEAR
Hrs.
English 101-102 6
Chemistry 11-12 6
Physics 101 5
Mathematics 108-201 9
Drawing 101-103 6
Religion 102 3
Physical Education 2
Total 37
SOPHOMORE YEAR
Hrs.
Physics 102 5
Physics 201 3
Mathematics 202-301 8
Economics 201 3
Speech 3
Literature 201 or 203 3
History 202 3
Elective 3
Physical Education 2
Total 33
LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
It is the aim of this course to supply an academic background of the
basic science courses and then a year of practical work in the field. This
course leads to a profession which is offering increasing opportunities, more
especially in medical and hospital laboratories.
FRESHMAN YEAR
Hrs.
English 101-102 6
Chemistry 101-102 10
Biology 101-102 8
Religion 102 3
Electives 3
Physical Education 2
Total 32
SOPHOMORE YEAR
Hrs.
English 201-202 6
Chemistry 205 4
Chemistry 301-302 8
Biology 201 4
Electives S
Physical Education 2
Total 32
JUNIOR YEAR
Interneship at an approved hospital.
Electives may be chosen from any college department, but the follow-
ing courses are recommended: Qualitative Analysis, Physics, Mathematics,
History, Economics, Psychology, Sociology, etc.
Upon completion of the laboratory work at the hospital, the student is
eligible for The Registry of Medical Technologists of The American Society
of Clinical Pathologists.
52
MEDICAL SECRETARIAL
The Medical Secretarial Course offers students a basic science back-
ground in addition to secretarial skills. This course is especially desirable
for those preparing for Medical or Dental Secretarial positions.
FRESHMAN YEAR SOPHOMORE YEAR
Hrs. Hrs.
English 101-102 6 Biology 203-204 6
Biology 101-102 8 Psychology 201 3
Shorthand 105-106 6 Sociology 201 3
Typewriting 107-108 6 Shorthand 210-214 6
Chemistry 103 4 Typewriting 212-213 6
Biology 104 3 Business Correspondence 205 3
Physical Education 2 Bookkeeping 116 3
Religion 3
Physical Education 2
Total 35 Total 35
MUSIC
The Music Course is a two-year course open to those who are regularly
enrolled at Lycoming College. Other students attending Lycoming who
are not registered in the Music Course may enroll for music courses with
the consent of the Dean of the College and the Department Chairman.
It is possible to obtain credit toward degrees granted by the college for
certain of these courses taken as electives. Permission to do this, how-
ever, must be obtained from the Dean of the College in writing and filed
with the Registrar.
Musical excellence in both the fields of fine technical musicianship and
artistic performance is sought in every branch of musical work at Lycom-
ing. Special attention is called to the advantages of the thorough-going
fundamental training afforded students who desire to matriculate in a
regular professional school of music. Class and public recitals are held
frequently to afford students the opportunity to achieve poise in per-
formance. Instrumental and vocal ensemble work hold an important place
in the curriculum, and are therefore required. Class sessions and private
lessons are taught in conformity to the college calendar, and absences are
dealt with in accordance with the college policy.
53
TWO YEAR COURSE
FRESHMAN YEAR
Hrs.
Music 101-102 — Sight Singing .... 4
Music 103-104 — Dictation 4
Music 105-106 — Harmony 6
Music 107-108— Applied Music .... 3
Music 109-110 — Ensemble 1
English 101-102 — Composition .... 6
Religion 102 3
Academic Elective 6
(French or German for
Voice Majors).
Physical Education 2
Total 35
SOPHOMOEE YEAH
Hrs.
Music 201— Sight Singing 2
Music 203— Dictation 2
Music 205-206— Harmony 6
Music 207-208 — Applied Music .. 3
Music 209-210 — Ensemble 1
English 201-202 — Literature 6
Social Studies — Elective 3
Music 211-212— History of
Music 6
Music 213 — Stringed Instru-
ment Class 1
or
Music 217 — Vocal Methods
Class 1
or
Music 215 — Piano Sight Playing 1
Physical Education 2
Total 32
SECRETARIAL SCIENCE
Lycoming offers a two-year course in Secretarial Science. This course
provides students with the opportunity to develop office skills required for
secretarial work.
FRESHMAN YEAR
Hrs.
English 101-102 6
Shorthand 105-106 6
Typewriting 107-108 6
Bookkeeping 116 3
Economics 201-202 6
Religion 102 3
Physical Education 2
Total 32
SOPHOMORE YEAR
Hrs.
Business Correspondence 205 .... 3
Shorthand 210-211 6
Typewriting 212-213 6
Business Law 302-303 8
Office Practice 222 3
Electives 3
Physical Education 2
Office Machines 223 3
Total 34
54
COURSES OF
INSTRUCTION
The courses of instruction are arranged in four divisions as
shown below :
DIVISIONS
GROUP I. HUMANITIES.
Art, English, French, German, Greek, Music Philosophy, Religion,
Spanish, Speech.
GROUP II. SOCIAL STUDIES.
Economics, History, Political Science, Psychology, Sociology.
GROUP III. SCIENCE.
Biology, Chemistry, Drawing, Mathematics, Physical Education, Phys-
ics, Science.
GROUP IV. BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION.
Business Administration, Economics, Secretarial Science.
In a detailed description of the courses that follow, the courses
of instruction are listed alphabetically by subject matter for the
convenience of the reader.
Courses numbered in the one hundreds are commonly first year
subjects; those in the two hundreds are second year subjects; the
three hundreds are third year or Junior subjects; and the four
hundreds are fourth year or Senior subjects.
The college reserves the right to withdraw any course for which
there are fewer than ten students enrolled.
55
ART
105-106. DESIGN I. Deals with organization of line, form, and tone to
produce two-dimensional and three-dimensional design in which volume and
space as well as flat patterns are accounted fundamentals. Six class
periods per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
107-108. STILL LIFE I. Study of form and color. Invaluable training
for advanced work in painting. Four class periods per week.
Two hours credit per semester.
109-110. SKETCH I. Devoted to acquainting the student with a variety
of techniques and materials. Two class periods per week.
One hour credit per semester.
121-122. COMMERCIAL ART I. Study of letter forms and practice in
the execution of freehand pen and brush letters. Study of good spacing and
layout in advertising technique. Four class periods per week.
Two hours credit per semester.
125. COSTUME ILLUSTRATION. Study of the costumed figure and
rendering of fabrics and textures as applied to commercial illustration.
Four class periods per week.
Two hours credit.
127-128. PAINTING I. Devoted to oil and watercolor. Painting problems
in landscape, still life and figure. Two, four, or six class periods per week.
One, two, or three hours credit per semester.
205-206. DESIGN II. Advanced design, with emphasis on practical
application such as textiles, posters, etc. Six class periods per week.
Prerequisite, Art 105-106.
Three hours credit per semester.
207-208. STILL LIFE II. Continuation of Still Life I. Four class
periods per week.
Prerequisite, Art 107-108.
Two hours credit per semester.
209-210. SKETCH II. Continuation of Sketch I. Two class periods per
week.
Prerequisite, Art 109-110.
One hour credit per semester.
56
221-222. COMMERCIAL ART II. Continuation of Commercial Art I.
Four class periods per week.
Prerequisite, Art 121-122.
Two hours credit per semester.
227-228. PAINTING II. Continuation of Painting I. Two, four, or six
class periods per week.
Prerequisite, Art 127-128.
One, two, or three hours credit per semester.
301. HISTORY AND APPRECIATION OF ART. Devoted to ac-
quainting the student with art history, philosophy, and methods. Em-
phasis on the appreciation of great works of art. Three hours lecture per
week.
Three hours credit.
BIOLOGY
24 hours of biology are required for a major in this field.
18 hours are required for a minor.
101-102. GENERAL BIOLOGY. An introduction to the principles of
biology, including the function of protoplasm and the cell. A systematic
consideration of characteristic types of plants and animals, which is funda-
mentally a beginner's course in general biology; one semester of botany
(101) and one semester of zoology (102). Two hours lecture and recita-
tion and two two-hour laboratory periods per week each semester.
Four hours of credit per semester.
103. MICROBIOLOGY. This course emphasizes the study of micro-
organisms that affect mankind, especially those that cause diseases. Lab-
oratory exercises deal with elementary bacteriological techniques and plant
and animal parasites. Three hours lecture and recitation and one two-hour
laboratory period per week.
Four hours credit.
104. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY. A basic knowledge of the skele-
tal, circulatory, digestive, nervous, and excretory systems of the human
body. Designed for Medical Secretarial students. Three hours lecture
and demonstration.
Prerequisite, Biology 101.
Three hours credit.
57
107-108. BOTANY. Includes study of plant structure, function, and
classification. Two hours lecture and two hours laboratory a week.
Three hours credit per semester.
201-202. COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY. Deals with
dissections of representative vertebrates, including the cat. Two hours
lecture and recitation and two two-hour laboratory periods a week.
Prerequisite, Biology 101-102.
Four hours credit per semester.
203-204. MEDICAL OFFICE TECHNIQUE. Medical ethics, patient
psychology, and personal conduct in a medical office are included. The
Pathologist and Bacteriologist of Williamsport Hospital provide demon-
strations of procedures, First Aid, sterilization and care of instruments, and
the maintenance of adequate office records. Observations are made in the
hospital of such procedure in actual operation. Designed for the Medical
Secretarial Students. During the second semester, actual observation work
in a doctor's office acquaints the student with this work.
Three hours credit per semester.
301. PHYSIOLOGY. A study of the physiological processes of the
human body. Two hours lecture and two two-hour laboratory periods per
week.
Prerequisite, Biology 201-202.
Four hours credit.
302. VERTEBRATE EMBRYOLOGY. The study of the development
of an amphibian, the chick, and a mammal, from fertilization of the egg to
fully formed embryo. Two hours lecture and two two-hour laboratory
periods per week.
Prerequisite, Biology 101-102.
Four hours credit.
401. HISTOLOGY. The study of cells and tissues of the human body.
Two hours lecture and two two-hour laboratory periods per week.
Prerequisite, Biology 201-202.
Four hours credit.
402. GENETICS. A study of the principles of inheritance and their
application to human biology and to the improvement of plants and ani-
mals. Three hours lecture.
Prerequisite, Biology 101-102; Psychology 201.
Three hours credit.
58
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
101-102. ACCOUNTING. Assumes no knowledge of the subjects of
bookkeeping or accounting on the part of the student. The course intro-
duces the theory of balance sheets, problems of classification and interpre-
tation of accounts; preparation of financial statements and accounting for
single proprietorship, partnership and corporation. Manufacturing ac-
counts are also presented. Two hours lecture and recitation and one two-
hour laboratory period per week.
Three hours credit each semester.
103. PRINCIPLES OF BUSINESS. This course is designed to show
the student how each division of a business enterprise is dependent upon
other divisions and how the various functions are unified and co-ordinated
by competent management. It treats briefly but thoroughly such inter-
related business functions as Financing, Management, Purchasing, Adver-
tising, Cost Accounting, Selling, Merchandising, and Labor Control, thus
providing the student with an excellent survey of business functions before
approaching specialized work. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
104. AMERICAN ECONOMIC HISTORY. This course is designed to
show the student the picture of American economy. Developments in the
major sub-divisions of our economic life have been integrated by giving
specific attention to measuring the adaptation and performance of the
economy as a whole. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
105-106. ELEMENTARY SHORTHAND. Study of the complete theory
of Gregg shorthand by the functional method. Dictation and introduction
to transcription. Class meets five times each week.
Three hours credit each semester.
107-108. ELEMENTARY TYPEWRITING. Complete mastery of the
touch system of typewriting with emphasis upon attainment of accuracy
and speed. Typing of artistic business letters and of other business forms
is stressed. Class meets five times each week.
Three hours credit each semester.
110. BUSINESS MATHEMATICS. Designed primarily for students in
the curriculum of Business Administration. Review of elementary algebra,
linear and quadratic functions, logarithms, progressions, permutations and
combinations, and the elementary theory of probability. Commercial appli-
cations. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
59
111. BUSINESS STATISTICS. An introduction to the elementary theory
of statistical analysis with applications. Central tendency, dispersion, skew-
ness, trends, correlation, and index numbers. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 110.
Three hours credit.
114-115. BUSINESS COMPUTATIONS. The fundamentals as well as
the more advanced aspects of business calculations. Short methods and
checks, percentages, interest, depreciation, and other matters usually
treated in commercial and business arithmetic. Three hours lecture per
week.
Three hours credit each semester. Not offered 1950-1951.
116. SECRETARIAL BOOKKEEPING. A course designed to give
vocational training in the principles of bookkeeping to those secretarial
students preparing for positions in the offices of attorneys, doctors, lawyers,
and other professional people. The fundamental principles of accounting
are developed and applied through the medium of practice sets. Three
hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
117. SECRETARIAL BOOKKEEPING. The accrual basis of account-
ing as applied to mercantile and trading enterprises is developed in this
course. Actual practice of the theory will be obtained through the medium
of practice sets. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
205. BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE. A review of basic English
grammar with emphasis upon its use in modern business letter writing.
Actual practice in the writing of all major forms of business communica-
tions with special attention given to the preparation of application letters
and data sheets. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
206-207. MONEY AND BANKING. A study of the nature and func-
tions of money; the quantity theory; paper and deposit currency; collection
of checks and the thorough study of the bank statement. The Federal
Reserve System and its monetary policies; and a study of other contem-
porary financial institutions. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 102. Not offered 1950-1951.
Three hours credit each semester.
60
210-211. ADVANCED SHORTHAND. Review of theory and the devel-
opment of speed in the writing and transcribing of Gregg shorthand.
Special training to acquire technical vocabularies in the fields of advertis-
ing, agriculture, banking, insurance and law. Class meets five times each
week.
Prerequisite, Business 105-106.
Three hours credit each semester.
212-213. ADVANCED TYPEWRITING. Development of speed type-
writing with a high degree of accuracy. Instruction and practice in typing
all business letters and forms, tabulations, manuscripts, legal documents,
Mimeograph stencils and Ditto master sheets. Class meets five times each
week.
Prerequisite, Business 107-108.
Three hours credit each semester.
214. MEDICAL SHORTHAND. The course is designed to develop a
good working knowledge of medical terminology which is used in the
physician's office, the hospital, the laboratory, and the insurance office.
Class meets five times each week.
Prerequisite, Business 210.
Three hours credit.
215-216. ACCOUNTING. Carries the fundamentals of accounting pre-
sented in Principles of Accounting into the advanced field. It presents an
intensive study of accounting statements with an emphasis upon corporation
stock and bond accounts. Also descriptions of advanced and technical
procedures found in general accounting with an emphasis on partnership,
joint ventures, agency and branches, and corporate combinations. Three
hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 102.
Three hours credit each semester.
222. OFFICE PRACTICE. Designed to give the student actual practice
in applying the knowledge and skills which are acquired in the theory course
to problems which arise in typical office situations. Two hours a week of
practical experience secured in the faculty and administrative offices.
Three hours credit.
223. OFFICE MACHINES. Demonstration by the instructor of the
proper techniques for operation of various business machines. Students
obtain actual practice in the use of these machines in order to develop skill
and speed. Class meets five times per week.
Three hours credit.
61
302-303. BUSINESS LAW. Lecture course on the fundamentals of the
law relating to business transactions: Contracts, agency, negotiable instru-
ments, partnerships, corporations, sales, personality security contracts,
guaranty and suretyship, insurance, and real estate. Four hours lecture
per week.
Four hours credit each semester.
304. CREDITS AND COLLECTIONS. The fundamentals of credit,
investigation and analysis of risks, collection plans and policies. The
organization of credit and collection agencies is studied. Three hours
lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 102.
Three hours credit.
305. MARKETING. Retail, wholesale, and manufacturing trade chan-
nels; types of middlemen and functions; cooperative associations; market-
ing functions and policies of retailer, wholesaler and manufacturer; produce
exchanges and other markets. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Business Administration.
Three hours credit.
307. ORGANIZATION AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF BUS-
INESS UNITS. This course deals with the financing of business; the
sources of capital and financial agencies such as note brokers, mortgage
banks, investment bankers, commercial banks and commercial paper houses.
An analysis of business promotions, reorganizations, mergers and consoli-
dations, and the manner in which they are financed. Three hours lecture
per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Business Administration.
Three hours credit.
308. INVESTMENTS. This course deals with the leading types of in-
vestments, tests, investment programs, financial reports, forecasting methods
and agencies, stock exchanges, brokerage houses, methods of buying and
selling securities, etc. Laboratory work and case studies. Three hours
per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Accounting.
Three hours credit.
309-309A. COST ACCOUNTING. Methods of accounting for material,
labor and factory overhead expenses consumed in manufacturing are intro-
duced. Laboratory sets are used to illustrate job order and process cost-
ing. The recent development of the use of standard costs is introduced
62
and illustrated through problems. The application of cost principles to
distributive organizations and governmental units is also presented. Three
hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 216.
Three hours credit.
310. TAX ACCOUNTING. A study of the theory and practice of Fed-
eral income, inheritance, gift and excise taxation. Actual cases, problems
and forms are used to illustrate the law and to determine the taxpayer's
liability to the Government. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 102.
Three hours credit.
331-332. ADVANCED SHORTHAND. A shorthand course designed to
develop in the writer a degree of skill and of speed sufficient to prepare
him for court reporting and for executive work. Class meets five times
per week.
Prerequisite, Business 210-211.
Three hours credit per semester.
335-336. ADVANCED TYPEWRITING. A typewriting course designed
to develop in the student a high degree of accuracy and of speed in the
preparation of all business documents. Class meets five times per week.
Prerequisite, Business 212-213.
Three hours credit per semester.
341-342. PRINCIPLES OF RETAILING I AND II. Survey of the
field of retailing; history and development of different types of stores;
advantages and disadvantages of each type; store location, layout, and
organization; duties and functions of the different departments; coopera-
tive movements in retailing; selection, training, and supervision of em-
ployees. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
345. RETAIL ADVERTISING AND SALES PROMOTION. Funda-
mental principles of the science of advertising; advertising media, copy,
appeals, layouts, type, illustration, art, psychology; and fundamental
principles of sales promotion and coordination of all forms within the
organization. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
63
346. RETAIL SALESMANSHIP. Fundamentals of efficient selling.
Problems affecting the customer and the store; meeting customer needs;
preparation and presentation of merchandise manual; sales demonstration.
Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
350. COMMERCIAL ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION. The use of
drawing instruments, vertical lettering, orthographic projection, pictorial
drawing dimensioning, and preparation of detail and assembly drawings is
studied. Blue print reading relating to mechanical and architectural draw-
ing is stressed. Two two-hour laboratory periods per week.
Two hours credit.
401. REAL ESTATE. The fundamentals of the real estate business in-
cluding a study of titles, mortgages, leases, advertising, sale, purchase,
development, and management of real estate.
Prerequisite, six hours in Business Administration numbered above 200.
Three hours credit.
402-403. INSURANCE. The fundamentals of fire, marine, health, acci-
dent, casualty, and social insurances. Commercial and governmental plans.
Life insurance and annuities. Fidelity and surety bonds. Three hours
lecture per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Business Administration numbered above 200.
Three hours credit per semester.
406. BANK POLICIES AND PROCEDURES. This course is designed
to obtain a more specialized and practical knowledge of banking and related
financial institutions. The course will emphasis actual organization and
operation of the institution under study. The study will be supplemented
with field trips and lectures in the classroom by various operating officers.
Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 207.
Three hours credit.
409-409A. AUDITING. This course deals with the science of verifying,
analyzing, and interpreting accounts and reports. An audit project is pre-
sented, solved and interpreted throughout the year. Three hours lecture
per week.
Prerequisite, Business 309A.
Three hours credit each semester.
410. ACCOUNTING. This course is intended to meet the needs of those
interested in professional accounting and in preparation for C. P. A. exam-
inations. The problems presented throughout the course are taken from
64
5?
past C. P. A. and American Institute of Accountants examinations and
require in their solution a thorough knowledge of the subject matter of
prerequisite courses taken. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Business 409.
Three hours credit.
421-422. OFFICE PRACTICE. A course planned to give the student
actual practice in applying the knowledge and skills which have been
acquired in the theoretical business courses to problems which arise in
typical office situations. Class laboratory will meet two hours per week.
Four hours of work will be assigned in faculty and administrative offices.
Prerequisite, Business 210, 212.
Three hours credit per semester.
441. RETAIL BUYING AND MERCHANDISING. Problems of mer-
chandising. Responsibilities of the buyer; what, when, where and how to
buy; types of merchandise, pricing, leased departments, sales planning and
merchandise control; importance of volume, mark-up, mark-down, and
turnover; emphasis on making a profit; actual store problems. Three
hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
443. RETAIL PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT. Organization and re-
sponsibilities of the personnel department: selection, training, welfare work,
methods of payment, incentives for better work, morale, personnel prob-
lems connected with the retail store. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
445-446. RETAIL PROBLEMS I AND II. A survey of current issues
confronting retail management and examination of the management, mer-
chandising and publicity activities of retail stores. Current trends and
differences in store practices are stressed; emphasis is given to govern-
mental regulations, labor, and employee-employer relations. The case
method is used extensively in the development of the course. Three hours
lecture per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
CHEMISTRY
Courses offered in this department are planned to meet the needs of
several classes of students. They provide a thorough fundamental training
in chemistry for those who (1) expect to enter medical, dental or other
professional schools; (2) intend to do graduate work in this field; (3) plan
to work in industrial laboratories as chemists (it should be realized that
many laboratories now require advanced degrees); (4) wish a background
65
of chemical facts and theories the better to understand the world of chem-
istry in which we live; or (5) are taking the special curricula in Medical
Secretarial and Laboratory Technician Courses.
Students who wish to major in chemistry must be recommended by the
Department Head and complete 24 hours of chemistry in addition to
General Chemistry. A minor field of concentration is 18 hours including
General Chemistry.
11. GENERAL CHEMISTRY. A brief introductory course presenting
the fundamentals of inorganic chemistry and including a study of metallic
and non-metallic elements and their compounds. Two hours lecture and
one three-hour laboratory period per week.
Three hours credit.
12. GENERAL CHEMISTRY AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS. A
continuation of Chemistry 11, together with a brief course in elementary
qualitative cation and anion analysis. Two hours lecture and one three-
hour laboratory period per week.
Three hours credit.
101-102. GENERAL CHEMISTRY. The course comprises a systematic
study of the fundamental laws and theories of chemistry in connection
with the most important metallic and non-metallic elements and their com-
pounds. Three hours lecture and two two-hour laboratory periods per
week.
Five hours credit each semester.
102A. GENERAL CHEMISTRY. Continuation of Chemistry 101; last
half of semester covers elementary qualitative analysis. Three hours lec-
ture and two two-hour laboratory periods per week.
Five hours credit.
103. APPLIED CHEMISTRY. A brief survey of general chemistry
designed to prepare the student for an understanding of some of the many
applications of chemistry to the home, to nutrition, and to nursing. Three
hours lecture and one two-hour laboratory period per week.
Four hours credit.
201. QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS. An elementary course in the study
of modern theories of solutions of electrolytes and their applications to
cation and anion analysis. Two hours lecture and two three-hour labora-
tory periods per week.
Four hours credit.
66
202-203. QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS. A presentation of the funda-
mental methods of elementary gravimetric and volumetric analysis together
with practice in laboratory techniques and calculations of these methods.
Two hours lecture and two three-hour laboratory periods per week.
Four hours credit each semester.
205. QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS. A one semester course in simple
quantitative analysis given more briefly than course 202-203. The course is
designed chiefly for laboratory technician students. Two hours lecture and
two three-hour laboratory periods per week.
Four hours credit.
301-302. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. A systematic study of the com-
pounds of carbon including both aliphatic and aromatic series. The lab-
oratory work introduces the student to simple fundamental methods of
organic synthesis. Three hours lecture and one four-hour laboratory period
per week.
Four hours credit each semester.
401-402. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. A study of the fundamental prin-
ciples of theoretical chemistry and their applications. The laboratory
work includes techniques in physico-chemical measurements. Three hours
lecture and one four-hour laboratory period per week.
Four hours credit each semester.
DRAWING
101. ENGINEERING DRAWING. The principles of orthographic pro-
jection, axiometric drawing, and perspective through instrumental and free
hand exercises. Vertical lettering, free hand sketches, use of drawing
instruments, drafting room practice in conventional representations, prac-
tice in pencil and ink tracing, sections, theory of dimensioning, detail and
assembly drawings and the reading of working drawings. Class meets
three two-hour laboratory periods per week.
Three hours of credit.
103. DESCRIPTIVE GEOMETRY. Graphical solution of the more
advanced space problems, both theoretical and practical and those encoun-
tered in engineering practice; practice in inclined free hand lettering.
Problems involve the measurement of angles and distances and the gener-
ation of various surfaces, together with their sections, developments and
intersections. In each project visualization and analysis leads to a logical
and efficient solution. Class meets three two-hour laboratory periods per
week.
Three hours of credit.
67
ECONOMICS
Twenty-four hours of economics are required for a major in this field.
201-202. PRINCIPLES AND PROBLEMS OF ECONOMICS. A study
of the organization of the economic system and principles and problems
that govern economic activity. Major topics covered include: produc-
tion, consumption, exchange, distribution, risks of enterprise, banking,
international trade, profits, rent, wages and social reforms. Three hours
lecture per week.
Three hours credit each semester.
301-302. ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY. A general survey course, showing
the relation of physical environment to man's economic and cultural
achievements. Emphasis is placed on the part the United States plays in
the occupations of man, as contrasted to other producing areas of the
world. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit each semester.
303. LABOR PROBLEMS. A study of the American labor movement
and the position of the worker in modern industrial society. Unemploy-
ment, wages, hours, child labor, woman in industry, the aged worker, unions,
and industrial peace are among the problems considered. Three hours
lecture per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Economics.
Three hours credit.
303A. LABOR LEGISLATION. A continuation of labor problems. Labor
and the courts; federal regulation of capital-labor relations; the work of
federal labor boards. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Economics 303.
Three hours credit.
304. CONSUMER ECONOMICS. The place of the consumer in the eco-
nomic system, forces back of consumer demand, governmental controls to
aid the consumer, consumer economic education and private aids. Three
hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Economics.
Three hours credit.
402. TRANSPORTATION. Problems and policies of railroads, busses,
inland waterways, air and ocean transportation. The economic importance
and significance of transportation are emphasized. Three hours lecture per
week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Economics.
Three hours credit.
68
403. HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT. An advanced course
which deals with the origin, growth and significance of economic institutions
with emphasis upon those of Europe and the United States. Three hours
lecture per week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Economics numbered above 200.
Three hours credit.
Not offered 1950-1951.
404. ADVANCED ECONOMICS. Intended to co-ordinate the work of
the special courses taken in the field of economics. More comprehensive
analyses of economic forces than were taken in the elementary economic
courses. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Economics 201-202 and six hours in Economics numbered
above 200.
Three hours credit.
405. PUBLIC FINANCE. Public revenue and expenditures; preparation
of budgets; public taxation; public borrowing. Three hours lecture per
week.
Prerequisite, six hours in Business Administration numbered above 200
and Economics 201-202.
Three hours credit.
Not offered 1950-1951.
406. PRINCIPLES OF PUBLIC UTILITIES. Public utility character-
istics, organization, management, financing, combination, and accounting;
regulation, valuation, and rate-making are stressed. Three hours lecture
per week.
Prerequisite, Economics 201-202.
Three hours credit.
ENGLISH
A major in English consists of a minimum of 24 semester hours, ex-
cluding 101-102, in courses offered by the department; at least 6 hours must
be in American Literature and at least 15 hours in courses numbered 300
and above.
101-102. COMPOSITION. The two-fold purpose is to teach the student
to read good prose of ordinary difficulty, both critically and appreciatively,
and to organize his ideas in logical, connected discourse. Three hours lec-
ture per week.
Required of all freshmen.
Three hours credit per semester.
69
201-202. SURVEY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE. The aim of the
course is to acquaint the student with the major movements and authors.
Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
203-204. HISTORY OF AMERICAN LITERATURE. A survey of our
literature as the reflection of an emergent national culture. Three hours
lecture per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
(Any two semesters' work in courses 201, 202, 203, and 204 will satisfy
the requirement of 6 hours in literature).
301. ROMANTIC MOVEMENT. A study in the English Romantic
poets, Wordsworth to Keats. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
303. VICTORIAN POETRY. The major poets from Tennyson to Hous-
man. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
Not offered 1950-1951.
304. VICTORIAN PROSE. Emphasis is placed on the attitudes of the
leading essayists toward the many and varied problems of the Victorian
Age. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
Not offered 1950-1951.
311. SHAKESPEARE. A study of representative plays. Three hours
lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
313-314. HISTORY AND APPRECIATION OF THE DRAMA. A
study of the drama from the Greek beginnings to the present day, as to
types, subject matter, and technical structure. Three hours lecture per
week.
Three hours credit per semester.
316. CONTEMPORARY LITERATURE. A study of the major trends
in American and English Literature of the recent past. Three hours lec-
ture per week.
Three hours credit.
70
320. ADVANCED COMPOSITION. Consent of the instructor; limited
to 15 students. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
(At least junior standing and 9 hours in English above the freshman
year required for 400 courses).
401-402. HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH NOVEL. Three hours lecture
per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
404. AMERICAN REGIONAL FICTION. Three hours lecture per
week.
Three hours credit.
410. HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE. Some knowledge of
Latin and one modern language will prove helpful. Three hours lecture
per week.
Three hours credit.
415-416. STUDIES IN LITERATURE. Conferences, oral and written
reports on selected topics designed to round out a student's knowledge of
English and American Literature. Limited to qualified majors.
Three hours credit per semester.
FRENCH
A major in French consists of 24 hours beyond French 12.
A minor consists of 18 hours.
11-12. BEGINNING. Fundamentals of pronunciation and grammar;
practice in reading, conversation, and composition. Three class hours per
week.
Three hours credit per semester.
101-102. INTERMEDIATE. Review of grammar. Study of modern
texts; practice in conversation and composition. Reports on outside read-
ing. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 11-12 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
201-202. ADVANCED. Reading of classical and modern texts; outside
readings and reports. Study of principal literary movements and civiliza-
tion. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 101-102 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
71
203-204. COMMERCIAL. Not offered 1950-1951.
301-302. ADVANCED GRAMMAR. Thorough study of grammar.
Cours de style: French "from the inside," practice in composition and
development of literary writing. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 201-202 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
303-304. PHONETICS AND CONVERSATION. Not offered in 1950-51.
351-352. MODERN DRAMA. Study of the principal dramatic move-
ments of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, beginning with Victor
Hugo and the Romantic School. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 201-202 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
401-402. SURVEY. A study of representative works from the earliest
monuments to modern times. Analysis of the texts and their relations to
other literatures. Introduction to graduate methods of research and pre-
paration. Required of all majors. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 301-302 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
415-416. STUDIES IN LITERATURE. Special studies for majors.
Conference hours and reports to be arranged. Prerequisite 401-402.
GERMAN
A major in German consists of 24 hours beyond German 12.
A minor consists of 18 hours.
11-12. BEGINNING. Fundamentals of pronunciation and grammar;
practice in reading, conversation, and composition. Three class hours per
week.
Three hours credit per semester.
101-102. INTERMEDIATE. Review of grammar. Study of modern
texts; practice in conversation and composition. Reports on outside read-
ing. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 11-12 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
72
201-202. ADVANCED. Reading of classical and modern texts; outside
readings and reports. Study of principal literary movements and civiliza-
tion. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 101-102 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
301-302. ADVANCED GRAMMAR. Not offered 1950-1951.
331-332. DIE NOVELLE. Readings and discussions of representative
short stories, with emphasis on the more modern authors ; study of relations
with other literatures. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 201-202 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
401-402. SURVEY. A study of representative works from the earliest
monuments to modern times. Analysis of the texts and their relations to
other literatures. Introduction to graduate methods of research and pre-
paration. Required of all majors. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite 301-302 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
415-416. STUDIES IN LITERATURE. Special studies for majors.
Conference hours and reports to be arranged. Prerequisite 401-402.
GREEK
311-312. NEW TESTAMENT READINGS. Fundamentals of New Tes-
tament Greek grammar. Readings from the Gospels according to St. Luke
and St. Matthew. Three class hours per week.
Open to students in Junior year or above, except by special permission.
Three hours credit per semester.
HISTORY
The History Department aims to prepare students for intelligent citi-
zenship and for entering the fields of religious work, law, government ser-
vice, and other professions. Through a study of civilizations of the past,
the student is expected to gain a better perspective of our own political,
economic, and social structure and to be more aware of the nature and
needs of contemporary life.
A major in history consists of a minimum of 24 semester hours beyond
History 101-102.
A minor in history requires a minimum of 18 semester hours.
73
101. MODERN EUROPE TO 1815. A survey of Europe from the six-
teenth century to the Congress of Vienna, with special attention to selected
cultural, political, and economic movements of the era. Three hours lecture
per week.
Three hours credit.
102. MODERN EUROPE SINCE 1815. A continuation of History 101
with emphasis upon the Liberal and Nationalist movements of the nine-
teenth century, and the background and history of World Wars I and II.
Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
201. UNITED STATES AND PENNSYLVANIA HISTORY TO 1865.
A course in the political, economic, and social factors in the history of the
United States and the Commonwealth, designed to meet the state require-
ments for a teaching certificate. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
202. UNITED STATES AND PENNSYLVANIA HISTORY SINCE
1865. A continuation of History 201, with special attention to interna-
tional relations, the problems of labor, education, and corporate control,
and postwar activities. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
203. ANCIENT CIVILIZATION. The origin and character of the
civilizations of antiquity, with special emphasis upon those elements of Greek
and Roman culture which have been incorporated in the structure of
western civilization. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
204. HISTORY OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE. The development of Euro-
pean political, social, and religious institutions and cultural patterns from
the collapse of the Roman Empire to 1500. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
301. THE COLONIAL PERIOD AND THE AMERICAN REVOLU-
TION (1492-1789). A concentrated course on the discovery of the Con-
tinent, and the events leading up to the Revolution and the adoption of
the Constitution. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
302. AMERICAN FOREIGN RELATIONS. A study of the most sig-
nificant diplomatic problems arising out of wars, westward expansion, and
colonial possessions, with special attention to the evolution of the United
States as a world power. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
74
303-303A. CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY OF THE UNITED
STATES. This course presents an analysis of American political philos-
ophy, constitutional origins, and Supreme Court decisions in their influence
upon economic and social problems. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
304. THE RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION. A study of the
intellectual, artistic, and commercial developments from the fourteenth to
the seventeenth century, together with the origin of the Protestant tradition
and related political factors. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
305. MODERN ENGLISH HISTORY. The rise and development of the
British Empire from Tudor times to the Commonwealth of Nations, cover-
ing political and social reforms, the growth of the cabinet system, and
imperial developments. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS. (See Political Science 403).
308. CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION. Emphasis is placed on
the events leading up to the war; the various campaigns of the war will
be considered and the return to peacetime activity. Three hours lecture
per week.
Three hours credit.
310. RECENT HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES (1896-PRES-
ENT). The development of the United States in the twentieth century.
The problems and reforms of Theodore Roosevelt; Wilsonian doctrines; the
First World War; the New Deal, its objectives, principles, and practices;
the Second World War and its problems to the present. Three hours lec-
ture per week.
Three hours credit.
317. THE FRENCH REVOLUTION AND THE NAPOLEONIC ERA.
An analysis of the political, social, and intellectual backgrounds of the
French Revolution, a survey of the course of revolutionary development,
and an estimate of the results of the Napoleonic conquests and administra-
tion. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
401-402. CONTEMPORARY EUROPE. A study of diplomatic, social
and economic developments since 1914, with special reference to the rise
of fascist states, international rivalries, the Soviet and Nazi revolutions,
and world peace organizations. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
75
MATHEMATICS
The study of mathematics has always been considered valuable because
of its training in exact reasoning, precise statement, and its emphasis on
essentials. It is a foundation for work in the sciences, particularly engi-
neering, physics, and chemistry.
For the field of concentration with the major in mathematics, 24 hours
are required; 18 hours for a minor.
10. PLANE GEOMETRY. For students deficient in entrance mathe-
matics. Three class hours per week.
No college credit.
100. INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA. For students presenting only one
year of high school algebra and desiring further work in science or engi-
neering. Three class hours per week. No college credit toward a major.
Three hours credit.
101. COLLEGE ALGEBRA. After a rapid review of quadratic equa-
tions, this course deals with the binominal theorem, permutations and combi-
nations, probability, series, determinants, and theory of equations. Three
class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
102. TRIGONOMETRY. An introductory course in plane trigonometry
dealing with the use of logarithms in the solution of plane triangles, to-
gether with the trigonometric functions of an angle and the fundamental
identities connecting its functions. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
108. ALGEBRA AND TRIGONOMETRY. Special engineering course
open only to students with special permission. Five class hours per week.
Five hours credit.
109. ALGEBRA AND TRIGONOMETRY. Special engineering course
open only to students with special permission. Four class hours per week.
Four hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
110. ANALYTIC GEOMETRY AND DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS.
Special engineering course open only to students with special permission.
Four class hours per week..
Four hours credit.
76
201. ANALYTIC GEOMETRY. A study of the graphs of various
equations; curves resulting from simple locus conditions with stress on the
loci of the second degree; polar co-ordinates, and co-ordinates of space.
Four class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Trigonometry.
Four hours credit.
202. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS. Usual course including the ele-
ments of differentiation and their applications, maxima and minima, curve
tracing, rates, curvature, and differentials, etc. Four class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 201.
Four hours credit.
301. INTEGRAL CALCULUS. Integration as the reverse of differen-
tiation. Integration as a process of summation. Formal and numerical
integration. Practical applications: areas, volumes, pressure, work, lengths
of arc, etc. Four class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 202.
Four hours credit.
302. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. A first course in ordinary dif-
ferential equations. Includes differential equations of first order with
applications to physics, mechanics, and chemistry; linear equations with
constant coefficients, simultaneous equations, and some special higher order
equations. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 301.
Three hours credit.
401. ADVANCED CALCULUS. Includes a short course in solid analy-
tic geometry, partial differentiation, power series, Maclaurin and Taylor
series, multiple integrals.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 301.
Three hours credit.
402-403. HIGHER ALGEBRA. First semester includes the elementary
theory of equations. Second semester includes the study of the binomial
theorem for any index, the summation of series, mathematical induction,
elements of the theory of numbers, indeterminate equations, and probab-
ility. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 101.
Three hours credit per semester.
77
MUSIC
101-102. SIGHT SINGING. The singing of folk songs and other stand-
ard music literature. Melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic problems are
approached through the use of actual musical material. Class sessions three
hours a week.
Two hours credit per semester.
103-104. DICTATION. Melodic dictation parallels Music 101-102, and
harmonic dictation parallels Music 105-106. Class sessions three hours a
week.
Two hours credit per semester.
105-106. HARMONY. The study of chords, their construction, relations
and progressions with the practical application of the principles involved
to the keyboard. The harmonization of melodies with triads and seventh
chords. Modulation. Composition, using the smaller forms. Class ses-
sions three hours a week.
Three hours credit per semester.
107-108. APPLIED MUSIC. Private lessons are offered in piano, organ,
violin, voice, and in the principal band and orchestra instruments. Two
private lessons per week are required in one's principal field of performance
and one private lesson in the minor field. Students in the Music Course are
required to minor in piano until grade six in the Piano Course has been
passed satisfactorily. Private lessons are one half hour long.
One half hour credit per private lesson per semester.
109-110. ENSEMBLE. The study and performance of compositions writ-
ten in the various instrumental and vocal forms. Credit for ensemble work
cannot exceed one hour each year. The following activities are provided:
The Military and Concert Band. In the fall semester the band re-
hearses three times a week, and twice a week in the spring semester.
The Symphony Orchestra. In the fall semester the orchestra rehearses
two times a week; spring semester, three times a week. Required of instru-
mental majors.
The College Choir. Meets once a week to prepare larger choral works.
Required of voice majors.
The A Cappella Choir. Selected voices taken from the student body at
large. Meets three times a week to prepare unaccompanied compositions
of many styles.
The Men's Glee Club. Meets once a week.
The Women's Glee Club. Meets once a week.
78
201. SIGHT SINGING. A continuation of courses 101-102 with examples
being selected from major choral works. Class sessions three hours a week.
Two hours credit.
203. DICTATION. A continuation of courses 103-104 with added em-
phasis being given to harmonic examples. Class sessions three hours a week.
Two hours credit.
205-206. HARMONY. A continuation of courses 105-106, including a
study of altered chords. Class sessions three hours a week.
Three hours credit per semester.
207-208. APPLIED MUSIC. The continuation of private study.
One half hour credit per private lesson per semester.
209-210. ENSEMBLE. The second year of ensemble work.
One credit hour per year for activities listed in 109-110.
211-212. HISTORY OF MUSIC. A survey of the field of the history of
music with special emphasis directed toward guided listening. Class ses-
sions four hours per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
213. STRINGED INSTRUMENTS CLASS. The work covered includes
a playing knowledge of the instruments and some study of their literature.
Class sessions two hours per week.
One hour credit per semester.
215. PIANO SIGHT PLAYING CLASS. Reading of standard over-
tures, symphonies and other piano literature for two, four and eight hands.
Accuracy is demanded in rhythm, and guides are given to the technique of
sight playing. Required of piano majors. Class sessions two times a week.
One hour credit.
217. VOCAL METHODS CLASS. A study of anatomy relative to vocal-
ization; a survey of the physics of sound; a study of rhythm and pulse;
diction studied through phonetic spelling. Practical application is made by
singing, individually and as a class, selected songs and vocalises. Class
sessions two hours a week.
One hour credit.
301. APPRECIATION OF MUSIC. A general survey of musical liter-
ature designed to increase the enjoyment of music rather than to study
music in a technical sense. Students in the Music Course are not obliged
79
to take this course, but those in the Liberal Arts Course are required to
do so. Class sessions three hours a week.
Three hours credit.
REQUIRED WORK
Pianoforte Majors
Pre-college work in the Piano Department is divided into six grades.
Special students (those not regularly enrolled in the College) and College
students who desire to study piano as a secondary subject will follow the
Preparatory Course. Those who desire to major in piano at the college
level must meet the requirements of Piano 6 to enter the first year of
college piano.
Piano 6: Major and minor scales, four octaves. Major, minor and
diminished arpeggios, three octaves. Short preludes of Bach. Easier
sonatas of Mozart and Haydn. Mendelssohn's Songs Without Words or
material of comparable difficulty.
College Piano
Piano 7: (First year) Major, minor and chromatic scales in parallel
motion. Whole tone scale. Major and minor arpeggios, dominant and
diminished sevenths in all positions, four octaves. Bach Two Part Inven-
tions. Mozart and Beethoven Sonatas. Mendelssohn's Songs Without
Words and other selected materials from the classical, romantic and
modern periods.
Piano 8: (Second year) Major, minor and chromatic scales in con-
trary motion. Arpeggios as in Piano 7, contrary motion. Bach Three Part
Inventions. Mozart and Beethoven Sonatas of greater difficulty. Romantic
and Modern Compositions. Sophomore recital.
Piano 9: (Third year) Major, minor and chromatic scales in thirds,
sixths and tenths, four octaves; also double thirds. Arpeggios as in Piano
8 with increased speed. Bach Partitas, French and English Suites, and
Well-Tempered Clavichord. Beethoven Sonatas. A continuation of Ro-
mantic and Modern compositions. Junior recital.
Piano 10: (Fourth year) Bach-Well Tempered Clavichord. Beethoven
Sonatas of greater difficulty. Concertos, Chopin Etudes, and greater works
of the Romantic and Modern periods. Senior recital.
Organ
Piano 6 constitutes the minimum background required to permit a
student to study organ. Additional work in piano may be required at the
discretion of the department head. The foundation teaching in organ is
based on trios and pedal studies. Much attention is given to clarity and
precision, voice progression, registration and artistic phrasing. The student
is given the opportunity to work in both the church and recital fields of
organ playing while being given a knowledge of the best in organ literature.
80
REQUIRED WORK
Voice Majors
Requirements for graduation in this department at the Junior College
level include a minimum of one year in a foreign language (preferably
French or German). A candidate for graduation must be able to read at
sight an American song of average difficulty, perform acceptably at the
piano compositions of Piano 6 and present a public recital of songs. En-
semble singing required.
Voice 1: (First year) A study of posture, breathing and resonance as
these are applied to tone production. A study of the speaking voice in its
relation to singing. Standard vocalises and simpler sacred and secular
songs in English. Less difficult songs of Franz, Schubert, etc. (in Ger-
man), folk songs.
Voice 2: (Second year) The continuation of vocalises as above with
others of greater difficulty added. Classic songs of Bach, Handel, Haydn
(in English), Mozart (in Italian), and Italian songs of the Bel Canto
period, Franz, Schubert, Schumann, and Brahms (in German), simpler
French songs and modern English and American songs. An introduction
to oratorio. Sophomore recital.
Voice 3: (Third year) Vocalises of greater difficulty involving an
understanding of Major, Minor, and Chromatic scales. Arias and recitatives
from Bach, Handel, Haydn, Mozart. Representative German lieder. Mod-
ern French, Italian, and Russian songs (in English). More difficult English
and American songs. A continuation of oratorio. Junior recital.
Voice 4: (Fourth year) A continuation of German lieder and mod-
ern songs of varied styles, including those of Franck, Debussy, Faure and
others. One complete oratorio role. Senior recital.
Violik Majors
Violin — (First year). Major scales, and melodic minor scales through
three octaves. Harmonic minor scales through two octaves. The above to
be played with a variety of bowings, and with both rapid and slow tempo.
Major scales in thirds, sixths, and octaves, compass one octave, with a slow
tempo. Additional technical study from Sevcik and Gruenberg.
The Kreutzer studies. Suitable pieces, and student concertos and sonatas
to parallel the technique studied. In all, purity of intonation, and beauty
of tone will be the goal set by teacher and student.
Violin — (Second year). The study of scales continued with tempos being
increased. Harmonic minor scales through three octaves. Major and minor
scales in thirds, sixths, and octaves, compass one octave, with a slow tempo.
Further study of technique.
Fiorillo studies. Rode studies.
Advanced type of pieces, sonatas, concertos.
Sophomore recital.
81
Violin — (Third year). The study of scales continued.
Major and minor scales in thirds, sixths, and octaves, compass two
octaves.
Advanced studies.
Compositions representive of the classical, romantic, and modern period.
Junior recital.
Violin — (Fourth year). Advanced studies.
Compositions — sonatas, concertos, etc., representing the literature of
the violin.
Senior recital.
PHILOSOPHY
207. INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY. This basic course intro-
duces the student to the philosophical spirit as distinguished from the
scientific; the criteria of truth based upon the synoptic method as a
coherent organic whole; comparison of ideas to reality with major consider-
ation of universals and values. These are considered in the whole of life
experience as well as the contributions of science, democracy, and Chris-
tianity. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
209. PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY. The study of the chief philoso-
phical world views with the aim to develop a perspective for the interpre-
tation of experience and to contribute to the intelligent and effective social
action of the student are the aims of this course. Three class hours per
week.
Prerequisite, Philosophy 207.
Three hours credit.
303. ETHICS. The central purpose of this course is to give constructive
guidance in areas of vital concern to modern youth in college life. The
modern problems of personal conduct and social ethics are considered in
the light of the principles of moral obligations. Three class hours per
week.
Prerequiste, Philosophy 207.
Three hours credit.
305. LOGIC. An introduction to the principles of reasoning based upon
the methods of inductive and deductive logic with a major consideration of
the syllogism, fallacies, methods of science, and criteria of truth. Three
class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Philosophy 207.
Three hours credit.
82
401. HISTORY OF ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY. A
study of the ancient and medieval philosophers and their major contribu-
tions. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Philosophy 207.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
402. HISTORY OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY. A study of modern
philosophy beginning with Francis Bacon and English empiricism through
its development, as well as the development of rationalism, idealism, posi-
tivism, pragmatism, and personalism. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Philosophy 207.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
It is the aim of the Physical Education Department to provide a suit-
able and useful program for the development of reasonable skill and per-
manent interest in wholesome activities that may be enjoyed after gradua-
tion; to stimulate the formation of regular health habits; and to give suit-
able exercises developing a high degree of physical fitness.
The specific requirement for graduation consists of successful comple-
tion of four years of required physical education. In case of disability,
students may be excused from the active part of the program upon recom-
mendation of a physician and with the consent of the Department Head.
Such students will, however, complete a program of restricted activity,
assigned readings in health education, or a combination of both in order to
obtain credit in physical education for graduation.
101-102. PHYSICAL EDUCATION. Basic instruction in fundamentals
of "carry over" sports such as swimming, tennis, badminton, bowling, vol-
leyball, basketball, Softball, handball, boxing, calesthenics, informal gym-
nastics, etc. Passing a proficiency test in swimming shall be required.
Two hours each week.
One hour credit per semester.
201-202. PHYSICAL EDUCATION. More advanced work in activities
offered Freshmen. The student is permitted to express a preference for the
sports he likes best and encouraged to become a skillful enthusiast in the
activities of his choice. A reasonable degree of proficiency in a sport of
his choice shall be required. Two hours each week.
One hour credit per semester.
301-302. PHYSICAL EDUCATION. A continuation of Physical Educa-
tion 201-202 with emphasis placed on actual participation in games and
sports. Two hours each week.
One hour credit per semester.
83
303. PERSONAL HYGIENE. A thorough course in practical knowl-
edge of personal hygiene. Two hours lecture per week.
Two hours credit per semester.
Not offered 1950-1951.
304. PUBLIC HYGIENE. A survey course in home and community
hygiene.
Two hours credit per semester.
Not offered 1950-1951.
401-402. PHYSICAL EDUCATION. A continuation of Physical Educa-
tion 301-302. Two hours per week.
One hour credit per semester.
PHYSICS
The courses in physics are designed for (1) students who wish to learn
something of the facts and laws of physics and their application to the
physical world in which we live; (2) students preparing to enter medical,
dental, or engineering school; and (3) students who expect to do practical
work in industry.
101-102. GENERAL PHYSICS. A course in the first semester covering
mechanics, heat, and sound; and in the second semester, magnetism, elec-
tricity, and light. Lectures and recitations based on a standard text ac-
companied by a systematic course in quantitative laboratory practice.
Three hours lecture and two two-hour laboratory periods per week.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 101-102 or parallel.
Five hours credit per semester.
201. STATICS. The division of mechanics which includes the fundamen-
tal conception of a force, the resolution of a force into components, and the
composition of forces into a resultant. Both the analytical and the graphic
solutions are used. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Mathematics 101-102; Physics 101-102.
Three hours credit.
202. STRENGTH OF MATERIALS. The application of analytical and
vector methods to mechanical systems, including moment and shear dia-
grams. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Physics 201.
Three hours credit.
84
301. DYNAMICS. A division of mechanics including forces which act on
a body to cause a change in its motion. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Physics 201.
Three hours credit.
302. METEOROLOGY. A study of basic principles pertaining to the
observation and recording of weather data, and the basing of future
weather predictions on them. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
303. PHYSICS. Light. A study of the theories of physical optics and
an introduction to modern spectroscopy. Lecture and laboratory.
Prerequisite, Physics 101-102; Conference on mathematical background
required.
Credit three or four hours.
POLITICAL SCIENCE
The courses in political science are intended to acquaint the student
with the political institutions and political problems in the United States
and the world today.
201. AMERICAN GOVERNMENT. An inquiry into the structure and
functions of the various organs of national government, with special refer-
ence to their expansion to meet the problems of a modern society. Three
hours of lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
202. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A comparative study of
the organization and functions of the states and their subdivisions, their
relationship to the federal government, and the newer concept of the work
of state administration. Three hours of lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
301. PRINCIPLES OF POLITICAL SCIENCE. A study to acquaint
the student with the functions of the modern state, the development of
political thought, individual liberty under the law, and the nature of
political parties. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
302. POLITICAL PARTIES AND PRESSURE POLITICS. A study
of political parties in the United States with emphasis upon factors of con-
trol, campaign techniques, propaganda, and their relationship to pressure
groups. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit.
85
303. COMPARATIVE GOVERNMENT. An analysis of several govern-
ments of the world, affording a comparison between democratic and author-
itarian states, with particular attention directed to changes resulting from
World War II. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
304. MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT. An analysis of different forms of
city government in the United States, the relation of the city to the states,
city politics and elections, and the problems of municipal administration.
Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit.
AMERICAN FOREIGN RELATIONS. (See History 302).
CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES. (See
History 303).
BUSINESS LAW. (See Business Administration 302 and 303).
401. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION. A study of the principles, organ-
ization, and procedures of public administration, with special attention to
the location of authority, analyses of objectives, and the problems of re-
sponsible bureaucracy. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit.
402. THE SUPREME COURT AND THE CONSTITUTION. A de-
tailed analysis of the Supreme Court's interpretation of federal government,
due process of law, the protection of civil liberties, the police power, inter-
state commerce, and the executive power. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
403. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS. A study of contemporary world
politics with special attention to the problems of post-war reconstruction
and efforts to achieve collective security and a new world order. Three
hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit.
86
404. INTERNATIONAL LAW. A study by the case method of the na-
ture and scope of the rules governing the conduct of states with one another
during peace, war and neutrality. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, Political Science 201.
Three hours credit.
PSYCHOLOGY
The psychology courses aim to acquaint the student with the facts and
laws of behavior, especially human behavior, and with the experimental and
scientific approach to this field. These courses aim to give the student
background preparation for professions which relate to individual and
group behavior.
101. PERSONAL ADJUSTMENT. An applied course dealing with the
fundamentals of the adjustment process with emphasis on the adjustment
of the student to college. Reading and study, social development, voca-
tional selection, personal efficiency, and the problems of emotional and
spiritual growth will be given special consideration. Three class hours per
week.
Three hours credit.
201. GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY. A brief study of the nervous system,
sensory processes, and the physiological drives in behavior. Textbook,
lectures, readings, and experiments. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
203. EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY. A survey of the general psy-
chological principles as applied to learning and the development of per-
sonality. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Psychology 201.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
204. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY. The behavior of the individual with
reference to the group. Social factors in personality, such as imitation,
suggestion, attitudes, ideals, etc. Reciprocal effect of group behavior on
the individual. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
205. HUMAN RELATIONS. A study of the social and psychological
interaction of people with emphasis upon the conditions for, and diagnosis
of, harmonious relations. Basic study materials are cases drawn from
87
everyday experiences, supplemented by selected readings from a wide
variety of sources. Class discussions, reports, few lectures. Three class
hours per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
206. GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY. A continuation of Psychology 201 for
students specializing in Psychology. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
209. VOCATIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY. To ac-
quaint students with the problems of vocational choice and placement,
factors in occupational adjustment, classifying occupations, methods of
studying occupations and occupational fields, methods of studying workers
and prospective workers, occupational information for guidance purposes,
occupational trends in the United States, the handicapped worker. Three
class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Psychology 201.
Three hours credit.
301. INDUSTRIAL PSYCHOLOGY. The application of the principles
to vocational guidance, problems of personality, problems of employment,
advertising, the professions, and physical efficiency. Three class hours per
week.
Prerequisite, Psychology 201.
Three hours credit.
302. ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY. A general survey of the principal
forms of mental abnormalities with emphasis upon symptoms, causes, and
treatment. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, two courses in Psychology.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
303. MENTAL HYGIENE. Technique for diagnosing personality, study
of personality. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, three hours in Psychology.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
304. STATISTICS. Numerical trends, curve, index, correlations, inter-
pretation of charts and graphs. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
88
308. CHILD PSYCHOLOGY. Aims to study the behavior from birth
to maturation; principles in harmony with normal, wholesome development
of childhood; consideration of intellectual, emotional, social, physical, and
vocational adjustments of youth. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
401. TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS. Practical survey course of the
field of tests, and measurements; deals with development of tests, principles
involved in construction, administration, uses, and misuses of tests in
school, industry, and court. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, General and Educational Psychology.
Three hours credit.
402. SYSTEMATIC PSYCHOLOGY. A study of the various theories of
Psychology, with regard to their agreements and conflicts. Three class
hours per week.
Prerequisite, three hours in Psychology.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1931.
RELIGION
101. THE LIFE AND TEACHINGS OF JESUS. An exegetical ap-
proach to the life and teachings of Jesus according to the Gospel of Luke
and its historical background. A comparison of the other synoptic gospels
in an effort to give an integrated life of the Master will be considered. A
relationship of His teachings to the present day will be considered. Three
hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
102. THE LITERATURE OF THE NEW TESTAMENT. A general
survey of the literature of the New Testament with the acts of the Apostles
considered as the basic source followed and integrated by the writings of
Paul. The literature will be studied in both the historical and literary
approach with reference to dates, background, authorship, and general
teaching. The student not only will know Paul as a dynamic personality
but also will become acquainted with the beginning of the Christian church.
Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
103. THE LITERATURE OF THE OLD TESTAMENT. A survey of
the most important works of the Old Testament concerning the nature of
authorship and the general teaching of these books. Each book will be
studied as a unit with emphasis upon its relation to Hebrew History and
to the evolution of Christianity. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
89
203. THE PROPHETS. A consideration of the prophetic movement in
Israel beginning with the pre-literary prophets and including the works of
Amos, Hosea, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and the prophets of the Restoration. Three
hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
207. COMPARATIVE RELIGION. A comparative study of the re-
ligious beliefs and practices of mankind as they are represented in the
living religions of the present day. An attempt will be made to discuss
the ethical effects of the religions which are peculiar to those studied.
Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
209. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF RELIGIOUS EDUCA-
TION. A survey of the entire field of religious education will be made in
its growth and development, including Judaism, Graeco-Roman, and Chris-
tian education, paralleling the history of the Church, with particular em-
phasis upon the period from Luther to the present. Three hours lecture
per week.
Three hours credit.
222. CONTEMPORARY RELIGIONS IN AMERICA. A study of the
religious life in the United States with special reference to the Protestant
church, but also including the Roman Catholic church, Judaism, and the
sects. Members of various religious groups will be invited to present their
views to the class. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit.
301. METHOD AND TRAINING EXPERIENCE. A consideration of
the problems of organizing a curriculum, techniques of teaching, and lead-
ership training. There will be actual supervision of training experience in
the churches of the immediate vicinity, in both observation and participa-
tion in the educational work in an effort to give the student practical
experience. Three hours lecture per week.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
304. THE BIBLE AS LITERATURE. A study of the Psalms, the
Book of Job, and other selected portions of the Bible with special em-
phasis upon their literary value. The spiritual significance of this litera-
ture of the Old Testament will be emphasized. Three hours lecture per
week.
Three hours credit.
90
SCIENCE
The aim of these courses is to give the student not entering the scien-
tific field a background of some of the more important laws, theories, and
methods of the physical and biological sciences operating in the universe
and their effect on mankind. Science 101-102 satisfies the science credit for
graduation, but may not be counted toward any science minor or major.
101. SCIENCE I. Survey course in the principles of the Physical Sciences,
emphasizing the scientific method. Three hours of lecture per week.
Three hours of credit.
102. SCIENCE II. A continuation of Science I emphasizing the Biologi-
cal Sciences. Three hours of lecture per week.
Three hours of credit.
SECRETARIAL SCIENCE
105-106. ELEMENTARY SHORTHAND. See Business 105-106.
107-108. ELEMENTARY TYPEWRITING. See Business 107-108.
114. BUSINESS COMPUTATIONS. See Business 114.
115. BUSINESS COMPUTATIONS. See Business 115.
116-117. BOOKKEEPING. See Business 116-117.
205. BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE. See Business 205.
210-211. ADVANCED SHORTHAND. See Business 210-211.
212-213. ADVANCED TYPEWRITING. See Business 212-213.
214. MEDICAL SHORTHAND. See Business 214.
222. OFFICE PRACTICE. See Business 222.
331-332. ADVANCED SHORTHAND. See Business 331-332.
335-336. ADVANCED TYPING. See Business 335-336.
421-422. OFFICE PRACTICE. See Business 421-422.
SOCIOLOGY
The courses in sociology are designed to give students an understanding
of human relationships, institutions and the social processes; to familiarize
students with the nature and causes of social problems; to equip the student
with basic courses for continuing advanced work in various fields of social
study.
101-102. INTRODUCTORY SOCIOLOGY. A study of the genesis and
development of human society including the following topics: the origins
of man and human culture; primitive society and institutions; the origins
91
of modern society; factors influencing the shaping of society including the
physiographic, biological, and psychological; the cultural factors in social
life; mores and folkways; and social organization and control. Three class
hours per week.
Three hours credit per semester.
201. SOCIAL PROBLEMS. A survey of certain problems of the con-
temporary social order including the following: culture area concept; social
ecology of a city; adaptive lag; socialized education; the social hazards of
modern industrial life; social changes and social problems caused by wide-
spread use of motor transportation, automatic machinery, the movies, the
radio, the shortened working week; urbanization of population; Social
Security Act; unemployment; mothers' pensions; concept of the biological
lag; illegitimacy; the meaning and social significance of modern city plan-
ning: social settlements; social effects of the labor movement. Three class
hours per week.
Three hours credit.
202. MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY. A study of the background
and contemporary aspects of the modern American family covering the
following topics: cultural backgrounds of the modern family; historical
phases of the modern family; contemporary problems — biological, economic,
and psychological; family disintegration and reorganization. Three class
hours per week.
Three hours credit.
204. SOCIAL PATHOLOGY. A survey of the more serious pathological
maladjustments of contemporary American society. Among the problems
studied are: causes, social results, and treatment of poverty; drug addic-
tion; alcoholism; mental disease; mental deficiency; prostitution; vaga-
bondage; sickness, blindness and deafness; neglected children; disablement;
and old age. One or more preliminary courses in Sociology desirable,
though not required. Three class hours per week.
Three hours credit.
209. BUSINESS SOCIOLOGY. The place of business in the modern
world; its relation to other institutions; social problems and human rela-
tions within business and industry. Three hours lecture per week.
Prerequisite, open to all Business Administration majors; others by
consent of instructor only.
Three hours credit.
302. EDUCATIONAL SOCIOLOGY. The aims, goals, and purposes of
education as interpreted from the sociological viewpoint. Topics to be con-
sidered are: the nature and function of Educational Sociology; the indi-
vidual and the social group, its educational implications; the development
92
of the social personality; the school as a social institution; the home and
education; the community and education; problems of improvement of the
teaching service; educational objectives as viewed from society's needs;
educational guidance; discipline and moral education. Three class hours
per week.
Prerequisite, 3 semester hours of Sociology.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
401. CRIMINOLOGY. An introductory course including the following:
the nature of crime; causes and factors in crime and delinquency; crime
and delinquency as affected by environmental factors; criminal detention
and court procedure; the punishment of crimes; the prison method of pun-
ishment; parole and pardon; reformation and prevention of crime. Three
class hours per week.
Prerequisite, 6 semester hours of Sociology.
Three hours credit.
402. RACIAL AND MINORITY PROBLEMS. A study of the adjust-
ments which the minority racial and national groups in our population are
making to the social, economic, and religious patterns of our contemporary
culture. Also, the contributions which these groups are making and have
made to the culture patterns in the United States. Among the groups
studied are: the Indian, the Negro, the French-Canadian, the Finns, the
Polish, the Irish, the Chinese, Japanese, and Filipinos. The Alien Regis-
tration Act 1940 and immigration and naturalization requirements are
given attention. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, 6 semester hours of Sociology.
Three hours credit.
SPANISH
A major in Spanish consists of 24 hours beyond Spanish 12.
A minor consists of 18 hours.
11-12. BEGINNING. Fundamentals of pronounciation and grammar;
practice in reading, conversation, and composition. Three class hours per
week.
Three hours credit per semester.
101-102. INTERMEDIATE. Review of grammar. Study of modern
texts; outside readings and reports; practice in conversation and composi-
tion. Three class hours per week.
Prerequiste, 11-12 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
201-202. ADVANCED. Reading of Golden Age and modern texts; out-
side readings and reports. Study of principal literary movements and
civilization. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, 101-102 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
203-204. COMMERCIAL. Study of business letters and practice in writ-
ing replies. Business terminology and trade relations with Spanish-speak-
ing countries, dictation of typical business material. Three class hours
per week.
Prerequisite, 101-102 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
301-302. ADVANCED GRAMMAR. Spanish style illustrated by read-
ing representative modern authors. Difficult points of grammar and usage
studied. Drill on idioms and verb forms of high frequency. Three class
hours per week.
Prerequisite, 201-202, 203-204 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
303-304. CONVERSATION. Not offered in 1950-1951.
401-402. SURVEY. A study of representative works from the earliest
monuments to modern times. Analysis of the texts and their relations to
other literatures. Introduction to graduate methods of research and
preparation. Three class hours per week. Required of all majors.
Prerequisite, 301-302 or equivalent.
Three hours credit per semester.
415-416. STUDIES IN LITERATURE. Special studies for majors.
Conference hours and reports to be arranged.
Prerequisite, 401-402.
SPEECH
101. PUBLIC SPEAKING. Development of assurance in public appear-
ance through impromptu and extemporaneous speaking. Attention to pos-
ture, pronunciation, enunciation, voice, and grammatical construction.
Voice recordings to enable students to hear their own voices and correct
their own faults. Three hours class per week.
Three hours of credit.
102. PUBLIC SPEAKING. An advanced study of persuasive speaking,
with practice in the organization and presentation of material to fit vary-
94
ing specific audiences. Study of effective techniques in delivery. Voice
recordings. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, Speech 101.
Three hours of credit per semester.
201. RADIO SPEECH. Voice and Diction. Introduction to the speech
phase of radio. Time devoted exclusively to functional radio speech activ-
ity. Microphone practice, criticisms, periodic voice recordings, interpre-
tation of radio dramatic material with emphasis on convincing character-
ization. Three class hours per week.
Prerequisite, three hours of speech.
Three hours credit.
202. RADIO SPEECH. Radio Production. A continuation of the voice
and diction work of Radio Speech 201 plus that phase of radio which has
to do with preparing and presenting programs on the air. Three class
hours per week.
Prerequisite, Speech 201.
Three hours credit.
802-303. PLAY PRODUCTION. Fundamentals of acting, stage design,
costume, and make-up. Lecture and laboratory work with final goal pro-
duction of plays.
Three hours credit per semester.
95
SUMMARY OF STUDENTS
Summer Session 1949
College Enrollment
Arts and Science 120
Business Administration 65
Total 185
Fall Semester 1949
Arts and Science 421
Business Administration 245
Pre-Engineering 42
Secretarial and Medical Secretarial 37
Laboratory Technology 7
Art 4
Music 8
Nurses (34) and Special Students (14) 48
Total 812
Total Fall and Summer Sessions 997
Less Duplications 142
Total 855
INDEX
Accrediting 3
Administrative Staff 8
Admission Requirements 39
Advance Standing 41
Aim 16
Application Procedure 39
Art 23,51,56
Athletics 36
Attendance 43
Audio-Visual Services 20
Biology 44,57
Board of Directors 6
Board of Directors
Standing Committees 7
Buildings 17
Business Administration 48,59
Calendar 4
Chemical Engineering 52
Chemistry 44,65
Clarke Memorial 18
College, the Location
and History 15
College Publications 35
Contents, Table of 5
Courses of Instruction 55
Art 56
Biology 57
Business Administration 59
Chemistry 65
Drawing 67
Economics 68
English 69
French 71
German 72
Greek 73
History 73
Mathematics 76
Music 78
Philosophy 82
Physical Education 83
Physics 84
Political Science 85
Psychology 87
Religion 89
Science 91
Secretarial Science 91
Sociology 91
Spanish 93
Speech 94
Cultural Influences 34
Curriculum Information 39
Degrees 15,44
Directors, Board of 6
Directors, Committees of 7
Discipline 38
Discounts 25
Dismissal 35,38,43
Divisions *>5
Dormitories 17
Drawing 67
Economics 44, 68
English 44,52
Expenses 21
Faculty 8
Fees 22
Financial Information 21
Fraternities 36
French 71
Freshmen, Provisions for 33
General Information 15
German 72
Grading System 42
97
INDEX — Continued
Graduation Requirements 44
Grounds and Buildings 17
Guidance 40
Gymnasium 17
Health 36
History 15
Infirmary Service 37
Library 19
Loans 26
Mathematics 44,76
Medical Secretarial 53
Music 23,53,78
Organ 53,80
Payments, Terms of 23,24
Philosophy 82
Physical Education 83
Physical Examination 37
Physics 84
Piano 53,80
Placement Service 41
Political Science 85
Prizes 31
Probation 43
Programs for Study 47
Suggested Curriculum for
A.B. & B.S. Degree 47,48
Business Administration 48
Pre-Dentistry 49
Pre-Engineering 52
PAGE
Pre-Law 50
Pre-Medicine 50
Art 51
Laboratory Technology 52
Secretarial Science 54
Medical Secretarial 53
Music 53
Psychology 87
Recreation 36
Regulations 38
Religion 89
Religious Tradition 33
Resident Student Life 38
Rich Hall 17
Scholarships 26,27
Secretarial Medical 53
Secretarial Science 54,91
Self-Help 26
Sociology 91
Spanish 93
Speech 94
Suspension 24
Student Activities 35
Student Government 34
Student Life 33
Students, Classification of 42
Student Publications 35
Students, Summary of 96
Table of Contents 5
Terminal Education 40
Veterans, Provisions for 41
Violin 53,81
Voice 53,81
98
BULLETIN
Lycoming College
SUPPLEMENT TO THE OFFICIAL BULLETIN
JANUARY 1950 ISSUE
ACCREDITATION
Lycoming College is accredited by the Middle States
Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, The
Pennsylvania State Department of Education, and the
University Senate of the Methodist Church.
THE CHURCH WORKERS' COURSE
Introduction
Lycoming College is proud to announce the Church Workers'
Course through this supplement to the Official Bulletin. Applica-
tions for admission to this course are now being received.
The need for more young people trained to aid the pastor in per-
forming his many and varied duties has become more and more
evident during the past several years. Encouraged by the success
of a two year program on the Junior College level a few years ago,
Lycoming College has developed a four year curriculum leading
to the Bachelor of Science Degree.
The course is organized to insure a depth and breadth of general
cultural education, the essentials of religious education, and a major
in a field of desired specialization. The program is flexible enough
to allow a student to seek training for a definite position in a specific
church if desired.
If training for a specific position is not desired, the student may
elect, in consultation with his faculty adviser, a program which will
best suit his or her needs. For example, this course is ideally suited
for young women desiring to prepare themselves for homemaking.
Purpose
The major objective of this course * is to prepare young men and
women to assist pastors in carrying out the work of the church. This
will include an understanding of the educational task of the local
church as it helps growing persons to live more effectively as Chris-
tians. To this end special emphasis will be placed on (a) under-
standing growth as a process of becoming; (b) acquainting the stu-
dents with Judaic-Christian tradition as expressed in the Bible, in
the great music of the church, and in the history of religious educa-
tion; (c) examining the materials, procedures, and organization of
present day Christian religious education; and (d) providing practi-
cal experience under competent supervision.
•Students desiring to study for the ministry should enroll in the Pre-
Ministerial Course.
Courses of Study Included in the Program
Art Public Speaking
Dramatics and Pageantry Religious Education
English Religion and Bible
History Science
Music Secretarial Studies
Philosophy Sociology
Physical Education Training Experience
Psychology
Interdepartmental Majors
Young people entering this course may major in Religious Train-
ing and Music, Religious Training and Secretarial Science, or Re-
ligious Training and Social Studies.
Provision for Training Experience
Opportunity for practical experience is offered during the later
years of the course through a cooperating program with the local
churches and social agencies. Through this program young people
are able to gain valuable experience under supervision.
Admission Requirements
A candidate for admission must be of good moral character and
show evidence of ability and preparation. The usual evidence of
preparation is a certificate showing satisfactory completion of 15
units of high school work or its equivalent as follows:
English History Math Science Electives
B.S. Degree 3 (4 years) 1 1 Algebra 1 8
1 Plane Geo.
Applicants ranking in the upper three-fifths of their high school
class or presenting a certificate showing all grades of college certifi-
cate value may be admitted without examination.
Candidates for entrance who do not meet the above requirements
may be accepted upon making a satisfactory score on an aptitiude
test.
Cost of the Course
Tuition — yearly (Normal Schedule) $350.00
Board and Room — yearly, Women 550.00
yearly, Men 518.00
Registration Fee* — Payable with Application for
Admission (Does not apply to main bill) 10.00
Activities Fee — Boarding Students 25.00
Day Students 20.00
Other fees such as Room Deposit Fee, Breakage Fee, Laboratory Fees, or
the like are charged as they apply (See catalogue, Page 22).
* Not refundable if accepted for admission.
Application Procedure
Complete application forms for admission to Lycoming College
may be obtained from the Director of Admissions. These should be
completed as directed and returned to the Admissions Office.
RURAL SOCIOLOGY
In cooperation with the Central Pennsylvania Conference, Ly-
coming College announces the appointment of a faculty member who
will counsel student accepted supply pastors for the rural churches
of the Conference ; assist in other rural church work, and offer Rural
Sociology at the college.
ADDITIONAL FACULTY MEMBERS
Henry H. Shissler, Director of Rural Training (1950)
Assistant Professor of Sociology
B.S., Millersville State Teachers College; S.T.B., Westminster Theologi-
cal Seminary; M.Ed., Pennsylvania State College.
ADDITIONAL COURSE OFFERINGS
HISTORY
320. PENNSYLVANIA HISTORY. A history of Pennsylvania from
its founding to the present day. All phases of life in the colony and com-
monwealth are treated. This course is designed to meet the state require-
ments for a teaching certificate.
Three hours credit. Not offered 1950-1951.
SOCIOLOGY
310-311. RURAL SOCIOLOGY. A study of the organization of rural
life and of the problems of American rural communities.
Three hours credit per semester.
410. PASTORAL ACTIVITIES. A study of the techniques of public
worship, preaching and other various functions associated with the average
urban and rural church.
Prerequisite, Sociology 310-311. Not offered 1950-1951.
Three hours credit.
412. PASTORAL ADMINISTRATION. A study of the problems and
methods of church organization and administration as they influence rural
and urban communities.
Prerequisite, Sociology 310-311. Not offered 1950-1951.
Three hours credit.